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they do not have the

Толкование Перевод

21 escamotear

v.

to juggle, to sneak, to bilk, to juggle away.

* * *

escamotear

► verbo transitivo

1 (hacer desaparecer) to make vanish, make disappear

2 familiar (robar) to pinch, lift; (quitar) to take, withhold, keep back

3 familiar (problema, dificultad) to skip, skirt round

4 (ocultar) to keep secret

* * *

VT

1) (=hacer desaparecer) to make vanish, whisk away; [+ naipe] to palm; (Téc) to retract

2) * (=robar) to lift *, pinch *

3) [+ hechos, verdad] to hide, cover up

4) (=esquivar) [+ responsabilidad] to shirk

* * *

verbo transitivo

a) ( ocultar) < naipe> to palm; < informe> to keep... secret

la navaja que había escamoteado — the knife he had slipped through o had kept hidden

b) ( no dar) (+ me/te/le etc)

le escamotean al espectador algo que ha pagado — they are cheating the audience out of something they have paid for

nos escamoteaban la información — they were keeping the information (secret) from us

* * *

verbo transitivo

a) ( ocultar) < naipe> to palm; < informe> to keep... secret

la navaja que había escamoteado — the knife he had slipped through o had kept hidden

b) ( no dar) (+ me/te/le etc)

le escamotean al espectador algo que ha pagado — they are cheating the audience out of something they have paid for

nos escamoteaban la información — they were keeping the information (secret) from us

* * *

escamotear [A1 ]

vt

1 (ocultar) ‹naipe› to palm; ‹informe› to keep … secret

la navaja que había escamoteado en el aeropuerto the knife he had slipped through at o had kept hidden at the airport

escamotearon el segundo informe they kept the second report secret, they concealed the second report, they did not make the second report public/available

2 (no dar) (+ me/te/le etc):

le escamotean al espectador algo que ha pagado they are robbing the audience of o ( colloq) doing the audience out of something they have paid for

la recompensa que le fue prometida y escamoteada the reward he was promised but never given

nos escamoteaban la información they were not giving us the information, they were not allowing us access to the information, they were keeping the information (secret) from us

* * *

escamotear ( conjugate escamotear) verbo transitivo
a) ( ocultar) ‹ naipe› to palm;

‹ informe› to keep … secret;
◊ nos escamoteaban la información they were keeping the information (secret) from us

b) ( robar) to swipe

escamotear vtr pey to scrimp, hold back on: no hay que escamotear en gastos, we don't have to hold back on expenses

* * *

escamotear vt

1. [ocultar] to keep secret;

la prensa escamoteó información a la opinión pública the press concealed information from the public;

el gobierno ha escamoteado los resultados de la encuesta the government has suppressed the results of the survey

2. Fam [hurtar]
escamotear algo a alguien to rob sb of sth;

mi hermano me escamoteó la calculadora my brother swiped my calculator

3. [hacer desaparecer] to (cause to) vanish

* * *

escamotear

v/t

1 ( ocultar) hide, conceal

2 ( negar) withhold

* * *

escamotear vt

1) : to palm, to conceal

2) fam : to lift, to swipe

3) : to hide, to cover up

Spanish-English dictionary > escamotear
22 efecto

m.

1 effect (consecuencia, resultado).

con efecto desde with effect from

hacer efecto to take effect

surtir efecto to have an effect

tener efecto to come into o take effect (vigencia)

efecto dominó domino effect

efecto invernadero greenhouse effect

efecto óptico optical illusion

efectos secundarios side effects

2 aim, purpose.

al efecto, a dicho efecto, a tal efecto to that end

a efectos de algo as far as something is concerned

a efectos legales,… as far as the law is concerned,…, in the eyes of the law,…

a todos los efectos for all practical purposes

3 impression.

producir buen/mal efecto to make a good/bad impression

4 spin.

dar efecto a to put spin on

5 bill (commerce) (document).

efecto de comercio commercial paper

efecto de favor accommodation bill

6 effectiveness, striking quality.

* * *

efecto

► nombre masculino

1 (resultado) effect, result, end

■ aquel jarabe no produjo ningún efecto that cough syrup had no effect

2 (impresión) impression

■ la escena le hizo un gran efecto the scene made a great impression on her

3 (fin) aim, object

4 DEPORTE spin

■ dio efecto a la pelota he put some spin on the ball

5 COMERCIO bill, draft

► nombre masculino plural efectos

1 (bienes) effects, possessions; (mercancías) goods; (personales) effects, belongings

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a efectos de... with the object of...

a tal efecto to that end

causar efecto to make an impression

chutar con efecto to curl the ball, swerve the ball

en efecto quite, yes indeed

hacer buen efecto to be impressive, look good

hacer efecto to make an impression, take effect, work

ser de efecto retardado figurado to be slow on the uptake

surtir efecto to work, be effective

tener efecto (celebrarse) to take place 2 (entrar en vigor) to take effect

efecto interbancario bank draft, bank bill

efectos de escritorio stationery sing

efectos especiales special effects

efectos personales personal belongings

efectos públicos public bonds

efectos secundarios side effects

* * *

noun m.

effect

- efectos personales
- en efecto
* * *

SM

1) (=consecuencia) effect

los efectos devastadores de la crisis — the devastating effects of the crisis

ya empiezo a notar los efectos de la anestesia — I'm starting to feel the effect of the anaesthetic now

los cambios no produjeron ningún efecto — the changes did not have o produce frm any effect

la reforma tuvo por efecto el aumento de los ingresos — the reform had the effect of increasing revenue

conducía bajo los efectos del alcohol — he was driving under the influence of alcohol

• hacer efecto — to take effect

el calmante no le ha hecho ningún efecto — the sedative has had no effect on him o has not taken effect

• por efecto de — (=por acción de) by; (=a consecuencia de) as a result of

nos movíamos por efecto del viento — we were being driven by the wind

la producción de vino se estancó por efecto de la crisis — wine production came to a halt as a result of the crisis

• de efecto retardado — [bomba] delayed-action antes de s

es de efectos retardados — hum he's a bit slow on the uptake *

• surtir o tener o causar efecto — to have an effect

el truco no surtió el efecto deseado — the trick did not have the desired effect

las picaduras de avispas pueden tener efectos graves — wasp stings can have serious effects

efecto 2000 — (Inform) millennium bug, Y2K

efecto bumerán — boomerang effect

efectos colaterales — collateral damage sing

efecto dominó — domino effect

efecto embudo — funnel effect

efecto invernadero — greenhouse effect

efecto óptico — optical illusion

efectos especiales — special effects

efectos secundarios — side effects

efectos sonoros — sound effects

efecto túnel — tunnel effect

efecto útil — (Mec) efficiency, output

2)

• en efecto — indeed

nos encontramos, en efecto, ante un invento revolucionario — we are indeed faced with a revolutionary invention

en efecto, así es — yes, indeed o that's right

y en efecto, el libro estaba donde él dijo — sure enough, the book was where he had said it would be

3) (=vigencia)
[de ley, reforma]
una ley con efecto desde 1950 — a law that has been in force since 1950

• efecto retroactivo, esas medidas tendrán efecto retroactivo — those measures will be applied retroactively o retrospectively

una subida con efectos retroactivos desde primeros de año — an increase backdated to the beginning of the year

• tener efecto — to take effect, come into effect

4) frm (=objetivo) purpose

• a efectos fiscales/prácticos — for tax/practical purposes

a estos efectos se convocó una nueva reunión — a new meeting was called for this purpose

a efectos legales — for legal purposes, in legal terms

a efectos de contrato, los dos cónyuges son copropietarios — for the purposes of the contract, husband and wife are co-owners

a efectos de máxima seguridad — in order to ensure the tightest security

• al efecto — for the purpose

una comisión designada al efecto — a specially established commission, a commission set up for the purpose

• a efectos de hacer algo — in order to do sth

a efectos de conseguir una rebaja de su condena — in order to achieve a reduction of his sentence

• llevar a efecto — [+ acción, cambio] to carry out; [+ acuerdo, pacto] to put into practice; [+ reunión, congreso] to hold

llevaron a efecto sus amenazas — they carried out their threats

la reunión se llevará a efecto en Bruselas — the meeting is to be held in Brussels

• a tal efecto — to this end, for this purpose

a tal efecto, han convocado un referéndum — to this end o for this purpose, a referendum has been called

una habitación habilitada a tal efecto — a room fitted out for this purpose

• a todos los efectos — to all intents and purposes

lo reconoció como hijo suyo a todos los efectos — he recognized him to all intents and purposes as his son

5) (=impresión) effect

no sé qué efecto tendrán mis palabras — I don't know what effect o impact my words will have

les has causado un efecto sorprendente a mis padres — you've made quite an impression on my parents

• ser de buen/mal efecto — to create o give a good/bad impression

es de mal efecto llegar tarde a una reunión — being late for a meeting creates o gives a bad impression

6) (Dep) [gen] spin; (Ftbl) swerve

sacó la pelota con efecto — she put some spin on her service, she served with topspin

dar efecto a la pelota, lanzar la pelota con efecto — (Tenis) to put spin on the ball; (Ftbl) to put a swerve on the ball

7) pl efectos (Com) (=bienes) stock sing, goods; (=documentos) bills

efectos a cobrar — bills receivable

efectos a pagar — bills payable

efectos bancarios — bank bills

efectos de consumo — consumer goods

efectos de escritorio — writing materials

efectos descontados — bills discounted

efectos navales — chandlery sing

efectos personales — personal effects

8) (Numismática)

efecto postal — postage stamp

* * *

masculino

1) (resultado, consecuencia) effect

el castigo surtió efecto — the punishment had the desired effect

un calmante de efecto inmediato — a fast-acting painkiller

hacer efecto — to take effect

bajo los efectos del alcohol — under the influence of alcohol

llevar a efecto una operación — to carry out an operation

de efecto retardado — < mecanismo> delayed-action (before n)

- efecto bumerán

- efecto invernadero/secundario

- efecto óptico

- efecto retroactivo

- efectos especiales/sonoros

2) ( impresión)

su conducta causó muy mal efecto — his behavior made a very bad impression o (colloq) didn't go down at all well

no sé qué efecto le causaron mis palabras — I don't know what effect my words had o what impression my words made on him

3) (Der) ( vigencia)

la nueva ley tendrá efecto a partir de... — the new law will take effect o come into effect from...

con efecto a partir de... — with effect from...

4) (frml) ( fin)

construido expresamente al or a tal or a este efecto — specially designed for this purpose

a efectos legales — legally (speaking) o in the eyes of the law

a todos los efectos es un adulto — to all intents and purposes he is an adult

5) (Dep)

a) ( movimiento rotatorio) spin

le dio a la bola con efecto — she put some spin on the ball

b) ( desvío) swerve

tiró la pelota con efecto — he made the ball swerve

6)

a) (Fin) ( valores) bill of exchange, draft

efectos negociables — commercial paper

b) efectos masculino plural (frml) ( de comercio) stock; ( de local) contents (pl)

•

- efectos bancarios

- efectos personales

* * *

masculino

1) (resultado, consecuencia) effect

el castigo surtió efecto — the punishment had the desired effect

un calmante de efecto inmediato — a fast-acting painkiller

hacer efecto — to take effect

bajo los efectos del alcohol — under the influence of alcohol

llevar a efecto una operación — to carry out an operation

de efecto retardado — < mecanismo> delayed-action (before n)

- efecto bumerán

- efecto invernadero/secundario

- efecto óptico

- efecto retroactivo

- efectos especiales/sonoros

2) ( impresión)

su conducta causó muy mal efecto — his behavior made a very bad impression o (colloq) didn't go down at all well

no sé qué efecto le causaron mis palabras — I don't know what effect my words had o what impression my words made on him

3) (Der) ( vigencia)

la nueva ley tendrá efecto a partir de... — the new law will take effect o come into effect from...

con efecto a partir de... — with effect from...

4) (frml) ( fin)

construido expresamente al or a tal or a este efecto — specially designed for this purpose

a efectos legales — legally (speaking) o in the eyes of the law

a todos los efectos es un adulto — to all intents and purposes he is an adult

5) (Dep)

a) ( movimiento rotatorio) spin

le dio a la bola con efecto — she put some spin on the ball

b) ( desvío) swerve

tiró la pelota con efecto — he made the ball swerve

6)

a) (Fin) ( valores) bill of exchange, draft

efectos negociables — commercial paper

b) efectos masculino plural (frml) ( de comercio) stock; ( de local) contents (pl)

•

- efectos bancarios

- efectos personales

* * *

efecto¹

¹ = effect, action.

Ex: Kaiser also investigated the effect of grouping subheadings of a subject.

Ex: Coates believed that in order to conceptualise an action it is necessary to visualise the thing on which the action is being performed.

* a efectos de = in terms of, for the purpose of + Nombre.

* a efectos prácticos = to all intents and purposes, for all practical purposes, for all intents and purposes, to all intents.

* a tal efecto = to this effect.

* a tales efectos = hereto.

* atenuar el efecto = mitigate + effect.

* a todos los efectos = to all intents and purposes, to all intents, for all practical purposes, for all intents and purposes.

* causa-efecto = causal.

* con efecto desde + Fecha = with effect from + Fecha.

* dar el efecto de = give + the effect of.

* de gran efecto = wide-reaching.

* diluir el efecto = dissipate + effect.

* efecto adverso = ill effect [ill-effect], adverse effect.

* efecto bola de nieve = snowball effect.

* efecto coercitivo = chilling effect.

* efecto de halo = halo effect.

* efecto de la guerra = effect of war.

* efecto del santo = halo effect.

* efecto desastroso = chilling effect.

* efecto dominó = knock-on effect, chain reaction.

* efecto dominó, el = ripple effect, the, domino effect, the.

* efecto duradero = lasting effect, long-lasting effect.

* efecto especial = special effect.

* efecto final = net effect.

* efecto invernadero, el = greenhouse effect, the.

* efecto látigo, el = whip effect, the.

* efecto moderador = toned effect.

* efecto multiplicador = multiplier effect.

* efecto nefasto = deleterious effect.

* efecto negativo = ill effect [ill-effect], chilling effect, blowback.

* efecto nocivo = damaging effect, toxic effect, harmful effect.

* efecto óptico = optical illusion.

* efecto perjudicial = damaging effect, harmful effect.

* efecto positivo = beneficial effect, positive effect.

* efecto profundo = profound effect.

* efecto represivo = chilling effect.

* efecto secundario = side effect [side-effect], spillover effect, after effect [after-effect].

* efecto sicológico = psychological effect.

* efecto sonoro = sound effect.

* efectos secundarios = knock-on effect.

* efecto tóxico = toxic effect.

* efecto visual = visual.

* emisión de gases de efecto invernadero = carbon emission.

* en efecto = to all intents and purposes, for all intents and purposes.

* estropear el efecto = spoil + effect.

* gas que produce el efecto invernadero = greenhouse gas.

* intensificar el efecto de algo = intensify + effect.

* los efectos negativos se están dejando sentir ahora = chickens come home to roost.

* luchar con los efectos adversos de = combat + the effects of.

* mitigar el efecto = mitigate + effect.

* mitigar el efecto de Algo = minimise + effect.

* paliar el efecto = mitigate + effect.

* para todos los efectos prácticos = for all practical purposes.

* profundo efecto = profound effect.

* protegerse de los efectos de Algo = ward off + effects.

* relación causa-efecto = cause-effect relation, causal relationship.

* sentir los efectos de = feel + the effects of.

* sufrir el efecto de Algo = suffer + effect.

* surtir efecto = take + effect, have + effect, pay off, pay, come into + effect.

* tener efecto = take + effect.

* tener efecto sobre = impinge on/upon.

* tener su efecto = take + Posesivo + toll (on).

* tener un efecto adverso sobre = have + an adverse effect on.

efecto²

* efecto bancario = bank draft, banker's draft, banker's cheque.

* efectos negociables = commercial paper.

* efectos personales = personal belongings, belongings.

* tienda de efectos navales = chandlery.

efecto³

³ = topspin.

Ex: In order to be effective with passing shots, you need to be able to impart a lot of topspin on the ball.

* * *

efecto

masculine

A

1 (resultado, consecuencia) effect

el castigo surtió efecto the punishment had the desired effect

las medidas no han producido el efecto deseado ( frml); the measures have not had the desired effect

un calmante de efecto inmediato a fast-acting painkiller

ya ha empezado a hacerle efecto la anestesia the anesthetic has begun to work o to take effect

bajo los efectos del alcohol under the influence of alcohol

medidas para paliar los efectos de la sequía measures to alleviate the effects of the drought

la operación se llevó a efecto con gran rapidez ( frml); the operation was carried out extremely swiftly

de efecto retardado ‹bomba/mecanismo› delayed-action ( before n)

soy de efectos retardados ( hum); I'm a bit slow on the uptake ( hum)

2

en efecto indeed

en efecto, así ocurrió it did indeed happen like that

estamos, en efecto, presenciando un hecho único we are indeed witnessing an extraordinary event

¿es usted el doctor? — en efecto are you the doctor? —I am indeed

Compuestos:

● efecto bumerán

puede tener un efecto bumerán it may boomerang o backfire

● efecto dominó

domino effect

● efecto invernadero

greenhouse effect

● efecto 2000

( Hist, Inf) millennium bug

● efecto óptico

optical illusion

● efecto retroactivo

la ley no tendrá efecto retroactivo the law will not be retroactive o retrospective

el aumento se aplicará con efecto retroactivo the increase will be backdated

● efecto secundario

side effect

● efectos escénicos

mpl stage effects (pl)

● efectos especiales

mpl special effects (pl)

● efectos sonoros

mpl sound effects (pl)

● efectos visuales

mpl visual effects (pl)

● efectos visuales digitales

mpl videographics (pl)

B

(impresión): su conducta causó muy mal efecto his behavior gave a very bad impression o ( colloq) didn't go down at all well

no sé qué efecto le causaron mis palabras I do not know what effect my words had o what impression my words made on him

C ( Der) (vigencia) effect

la nueva ley tendrá efecto a partir de octubre the new law will take effect o come into effect from October

D ( frml)

(fin): el edificio ha sido construido expresamente al or a tal or a este efecto the new building has been specially designed for this purpose

debe rellenar el formulario que se le enviará a estos efectos you must fill in the relevant form which will be sent to you

a efectos legales tal matrimonio es inexistente legally (speaking) o in the eyes of the law o for legal purposes such a marriage does not exist

se trasladó a Bruselas a (los) efectos de firmar el acuerdo she traveled to Brussels to sign o in order to sign the agreement

estos gastos se admiten a efectos de desgravación de impuestos these expenses are tax-deductible

tendrá que comparecer ante el juez a los efectos oportunos he must appear before the judge to complete the necessary formalities

a todos los efectos un joven de 18 años es un adulto to all intents and purposes a youth of 18 is an adult

E

(fenómeno científico): el efecto de Barnum the Barnum effect

F ( Dep)

1 (movimiento rotatorio) spin

le dio a la bola con efecto she put some spin on the ball

2 (desvío) swerve

tiró la pelota con efecto he made the ball swerve

G

1 ( Fin) (valores) bill of exchange, draft

efectos negociables commercial paper

2 efectos mpl ( frml) (de un comercio) stock; (de un local) contents (pl)

Compuestos:

● efecto cambiario

bill of exchange

● efecto postal

( frml); postage stamp

● efectos bancarios

mpl bank bills (pl), bank paper

● efectos navales

mpl chandlery

● efectos personales

mpl personal effects (pl)

* * *

efecto sustantivo masculino
1
a) (resultado, consecuencia) effect;

◊ hacer efecto to take effect;

un calmante de efecto inmediato a fast-acting painkiller;
mecanismo de efecto retardado delayed-action mechanism;
bajo los efectos del alcohol under the influence of alcohol;
efecto dos mil (Inf) millennium bug;
efecto invernadero greenhouse effect;
efecto óptico optical illusion;
efecto secundario side effect;
efectos especiales special effects;
efectos sonoros sound effects
b)

◊ en efecto in fact;

( así es) indeed
2 ( impresión):
◊ su conducta causó mal efecto his behavior made a bad impression o (colloq) didn't go down well;

no sé qué efecto le causaron mis palabras I don't know what effect my words had on him
3 (Dep) ( desvío) swerve;
( movimiento rotatorio) spin;
◊ le dio a la bola con efecto she put some spin on the ball

4
◊ efectos personales personal effects (pl)

efecto sustantivo masculino
1 (consecuencia, resultado) effect: no tiene efectos secundarios, it has no side effects
se marea por efecto de la medicación, she feels ill because of the medicine
2 (impresión) impression: su discurso no me causó el menor efecto, his speech made no impression on me
hace mal efecto, it makes a bad impression
efectos especiales, special effects
3 (fin, propósito) purpose: se le comunica al efecto de que.., you are informed that... 4 efectos personales, personal belongings o effects
5 Meteor efecto invernadero, greenhouse effect
6 Dep spin
♦ Locuciones: a efectos de..., for the purposes of...
su firma es válida a todos los efectos, his signature is valid for any purpose
surtir efecto, to take effect: nuestro plan no surtió efecto, our plan didn't work out
' efecto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ambiente
- consecuencia
- deberse
- destructor
- destructora
- difusor
- difusora
- ser
- estabilizador
- estabilizadora
- fulminante
- golpe
- imagen
- impresión
- imprimir
- incidir
- influencia
- invernadero
- mella
- mirada
- obra
- prohibición
- resultado
- retardada
- retardado
- retroactiva
- retroactivo
- surtir
- swing
- afectar
- agradable
- compensar
- denominar
- disuasivo
- enfoque
- impactante
- inmediato
- pasar
- recorte
- relación
- simular
- soporífero
- surrealista
- trascendental
English:
act
- actually
- adverse
- aerial
- after-effect
- bite
- boomerang
- cause
- domino effect
- effect
- effectively
- enough
- evil
- fall
- flourish
- fuck
- greenhouse effect
- heighten
- leverage
- ripple effect
- send
- side
- some
- special
- spin
- void
- wear off
- work
- after
- draft
- effective
- green
- indeed
- millennium
- sedation
- succeed
- sure

* * *

efecto

♦ nm

1. [consecuencia, resultado] effect;

los efectos del terremoto fueron devastadores the effects of the earthquake were devastating;

sus declaraciones causaron el efecto que él esperaba his statements had the desired effect;

el analfabetismo es un efecto de la falta de escuelas illiteracy is a result of the lack of schools;

la decisión de bajar los tipos de interés tuvo un efecto explosivo the decision to lower interest rates had an explosive impact;

un medicamento de efecto inmediato a fast-acting medicine;

un mecanismo de efecto retardado a delayed-action mechanism;
Esp
conducía o Am [m5] manejaba bajo los efectos del alcohol she was driving under the influence (of alcohol);

hacer efecto to take effect;

todavía no me ha hecho efecto la aspirina the aspirin still hasn't taken effect;

llevar algo a efecto to put sth into effect, to implement sth;

el desalojo de las viviendas se llevará a efecto mañana the evacuation of the homes will be carried out tomorrow;

llevaron a efecto sus promesas/amenazas they made good o carried out their promises/threats;

surtir efecto to have an effect, to be effective;

las medidas contra el desempleo no han surtido efecto the measures against unemployment haven't had any effect o haven't been effective;

por efecto de as a result of;

el incendio se declaró por efecto de las altas temperaturas the fire broke out as a result of the high temperatures

Comp
Informát el efecto 2000 the millennium bug;
efecto bumerán boomerang effect;

efecto dominó domino effect;
Fís efecto Doppler Doppler effect;
efecto fotoeléctrico photoelectric effect;

efecto invernadero greenhouse effect;

efecto mariposa butterfly effect;

efecto óptico optical illusion;

efecto placebo placebo effect;

efectos secundarios side effects;
Fís efecto túnel tunnel effect
2. [finalidad] aim, purpose;

al efecto, a dicho efecto, a tal efecto to that end;

rogamos contacte con nosotros, a tal efecto le adjuntamos… you are requested to contact us, and to that end please find attached…;

un andamio levantado al efecto scaffolding erected for the purpose;

las medidas propuestas a dicho efecto the measures proposed to this end;

a estos efectos, se te suministrará el material necesario you will be provided with the necessary materials for this purpose;

a efectos o [m5] para los efectos de algo as far as sth is concerned;

a efectos fiscales, estos ingresos no cuentan this income is not counted for tax purposes, this income is not taxable;

a efectos legales, esta empresa ya no existe as far as the law is concerned o in the eyes of the law, this company no longer exists;

a todos los efectos el propietario es usted for all practical purposes you are the owner

3. [impresión] impression;

sus declaraciones causaron gran efecto his statements made a great impression;

nos hizo mucho efecto la noticia the news came as quite a shock to us;

producir buen/mal efecto to make a good/bad impression

4. [vigencia] effect;

con efecto desde with effect from;

con efecto retroactivo retroactively;

con efecto inmediato with immediate effect;

un juez ha declarado sin efecto esta norma municipal a judge has declared this by-law null and void;

tener efecto [vigencia] to come into o take effect;

¿desde cuándo tiene efecto esa norma? how long has that law been in force?

5. [de balón, bola] spin;

lanzó la falta con mucho efecto he put a lot of bend on the free kick;

dar efecto a la pelota, golpear la pelota con efecto [en tenis] to put spin on the ball, to spin the ball;
[en fútbol] to put bend on the ball, to bend the ball;
dar a la bola efecto de la derecha/izquierda [en billar] to put right-hand/left-hand side on the ball;

dar a la bola efecto alto [en billar] to put topspin on the ball

6. Com [documento] bill

Comp
efecto bancario bank bill;
efectos a cobrar bills receivable;

efecto de comercio commercial paper;

efectos del estado government securities;

efecto de favor accommodation bill;

efecto interbancario bank draft;

efectos a pagar bills payable;

efectos públicos government securities

♦ efectos nmpl

1. Cine & TV efectos especiales special effects;

efectos sonoros sound effects;

efectos visuales visual effects

2. [posesiones] efectos personales personal possessions o effects

3. [mercancías] goods

Comp
efectos de consumo consumer goods
♦ en efecto loc adv

indeed;

y, en efecto, fuimos a visitar la ciudad and we did indeed visit the city;

¿lo hiciste tú? – en efecto did you do it? – I did indeed o indeed I did

* * *

efecto

m

1 effect;

surtir efecto take effect, work;

efecto a largo plazo long-term effect;

aplicarse con efecto retroactivo be applied retroactively;

la subida con efecto retroactivo de las pensiones the retroactive increase in pensions;

llevar a efecto carry out;

dejar sin efecto negate, undo

2

:

hacer buen/mal efecto give o create a good/bad impression

3

:

al efecto for the purpose;

en efecto indeed

* * *

efecto nm

1) : effect

2)

en efecto : actually, in fact

3) efectos nmpl

: goods, property

efectos personales: personal effects

* * *

efecto n

1. (en general) effect

efectos especiales special effects

efecto invernadero greenhouse effect

2. (pelota) spin

golpeó la pelota con mucho efecto he put a lot of spin on the ball

en efecto indeed

hacer efecto to take effect [pt. took; pp. taken] / to work

surtir efecto to work

efecto secundario side effect

Spanish-English dictionary > efecto
23 destacar

v.

1 to emphasize, to highlight (poner de relieve).

cabe destacar que… it is important to point out that…

hay que destacar el trabajo de los actores the acting deserves special mention

Ella destaca sus logros She highlights his achievements.

Ella destacó su importancia She emphasized its importance.

2 to station (tropas).

3 to stand out.

destaca entre sus otras novelas por su humor it stands out among her other novels for o because of its humor

Sus logros destacan His achievements stand out.

4 to put on the front, to deploy, to detach, to put at the front line.

Ricardo destacó al alumno Richard put the student on the front.

* * *

destacar

Conjugation model [ SACAR], like link=sacar sacar

► verbo intransitivo

1 (despuntar) to stand out

■ destaca por su sabiduría he stands out because of his wisdom

► verbo transitivo

1 MILITAR to detach

2 (en pintura) to highlight, make stand out

3 figurado (dar énfasis) to point out, emphasize

■ quiero destacar las dificultades I want to point out the difficulties

► verbo pronominal destacarse

1 to stand out

* * *

verb

1) to highlight, emphasize

2) stand out

* * *

1. VT

1) (=hacer resaltar) to emphasize

sirve para destacar su belleza — it serves to show off her beauty

quiero destacar que... — I wish to emphasize that...

2) (Mil) to detach, detail

3) (Inform) to highlight

2.

VI

See:

destacarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) (recalcar, subrayar) to emphasize, stress

2) ( realzar) <belleza/figura> to enhance; <color/plano> to bring out

3)

a) (Mil) < tropas> to post

destacar a alguien para + inf — to detail somebody to + inf

b) <periodista/fotógrafo> to send
2.
destacar vi to stand out

destacar en algo — to excel at o in something

destaca por su inteligencia — her intelligence sets her apart from the rest

el marco hace destacar aún más la belleza del cuadro — the frame further enhances the beauty of the picture

destacó como autor teatral — he was an outstanding playwright

nunca destacó como estudiante — he never excelled as a student

* * *

= bring into + focus, emphasise [emphasize, -USA], give + prominence, give + emphasis, highlight, make + Posesivo + mark, single out, illuminate, heighten, stand out in + the text, play up, stand out, foreground, lay + emphasis on, be to the fore, bring to + the fore, come to + the fore, give + highlights, excel, spotlight, bring to + the forefront, place + great store on, create + a high profile for, give + a high profile, have + high profile, bring + attention to, stand + apart, shine, deploy, flag + Nombre + up, stand + proud.

Ex. The current technological scene is reviewed to bring fee-related issues into sharper focus.

Ex. Analytical cataloguing aims to emphasise the content of documents, rather than relying entirely upon cataloguing whole works.

Ex. Provision should be on the basis of quality and originality, with classic works of the genre given prominence.

Ex. Some are poorly written giving either too much or too little data, and giving undue emphasis to the author's priorities.

Ex. In each case the object of the discussion will be to highlight what appear to be the significant aspects, particularly those concerning the background which affect the nature of the scheme.

Ex. Prior to that date he had already begun to make his mark.

Ex. Conference proceedings are singled out for special attention because they are an important category of material in relation to abstracting and indexing publications.

Ex. This appraisal attempts to illuminate aspects of Irish library history omitted from international reference works.

Ex. Automated support services have heightened the sense of interdependency between libraries and vendors.

Ex. Both Dialog and Chemical Abstracts Service stand out in the text.

Ex. A long-standing but unfortunate tradition plays up antagonism between those librarians who become catalogers and those who opt for reference or public service.

Ex. Three national library catalogues stand out as highly important sources of general bibliography.

Ex. His survey of how such poetry has been edited in recent years, however, shows that a single edition is still foregrounded while other editions are only obliquely indicated via footnotes.

Ex. Her article lays emphasis on some of the concerns that are important to the continued development of effective information policies.

Ex. Those countries which were already to the fore in science and technology certainly faced problems in the handling of information.

Ex. Installation of new computer terminals may bring the problem to the fore.

Ex. As this table shows, the age profile for all borrowers is very close to that of all adults in the country but when one looks at the more frequent users, the regular borrowers, the older people come more to the fore.

Ex. This article gives highlights of a trade show on the applications of optical information systems in publishing organised by Learned Information and held in New York City, 15-17 Oct 86.

Ex. Expert systems represent an attempt to harness, as an intellectual tool, those features of the computer where it excels in the handling of data.

Ex. This article spotlights the role that authority files play in promoting uniformity of cataloguing practice.

Ex. This theft of valuable letters and documents brings to the forefront, once again, the question of collection security in the nation's archives.

Ex. The IFLA letter places great store on the number of FID members who are also IFLA members.

Ex. This article pesents an interview with George Cunningham who sees his role as creating a high profile for the library profession and fostering a love of books.

Ex. The course gives information technology a very high profile.

Ex. Before the launch of Penguin Books India in 1987, trade publishing in English in India did not have the high profile in bookstores it has today..

Ex. In crisp, economical prose, the journal calmly brought attention to the nooks and crannies, and absurdities of university life, concerning itself with both the idiosyncratic and the profound.

Ex. There are many books published in the world and of many kinds, but one category stands apart: books that come under the heading of literature.

Ex. A light box would be provided for this purpose so that the cards could be accurately stacked on top of each other to allow the light from the light box to shine through any holes that the three cards had in common.

Ex. Any attack on Iran will require that military forces quickly deploy to Dubai to forestall the closing of the strait.

Ex. If you spot an error then flag it up to your bank promptly and insist they take action to rectify it.

Ex. Even now, hundreds of years after his death, his timepieces stand proud in historic buildings around the world.

----

* destacar con mucho sobre = stand out + head and shoulders (above/over), be head and shoulder (above/over).

* destacar en = pull off on.

* destacar la importancia = underscore + importance.

* destacar la importancia de = stress + the importance of, emphasise + the importance of, highlight + the importance of.

* destacar por encima de los demás = stand out from + the rest, stand out above + the rest, stand out in + the crowd.

* destacar sobre los demás = stand out above + the rest, stand out from + the rest, stand out in + the crowd.

* es de destacar que = significantly.

* es importante destacar = importantly.

* hay que destacar = importantly.

* sin acontecimientos que destacar = uneventful.

* sin nada que destacar = uneventful.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) (recalcar, subrayar) to emphasize, stress

2) ( realzar) <belleza/figura> to enhance; <color/plano> to bring out

3)

a) (Mil) < tropas> to post

destacar a alguien para + inf — to detail somebody to + inf

b) <periodista/fotógrafo> to send
2.
destacar vi to stand out

destacar en algo — to excel at o in something

destaca por su inteligencia — her intelligence sets her apart from the rest

el marco hace destacar aún más la belleza del cuadro — the frame further enhances the beauty of the picture

destacó como autor teatral — he was an outstanding playwright

nunca destacó como estudiante — he never excelled as a student

* * *

= bring into + focus, emphasise [emphasize, -USA], give + prominence, give + emphasis, highlight, make + Posesivo + mark, single out, illuminate, heighten, stand out in + the text, play up, stand out, foreground, lay + emphasis on, be to the fore, bring to + the fore, come to + the fore, give + highlights, excel, spotlight, bring to + the forefront, place + great store on, create + a high profile for, give + a high profile, have + high profile, bring + attention to, stand + apart, shine, deploy, flag + Nombre + up, stand + proud.

Ex: The current technological scene is reviewed to bring fee-related issues into sharper focus.

Ex: Analytical cataloguing aims to emphasise the content of documents, rather than relying entirely upon cataloguing whole works.

Ex: Provision should be on the basis of quality and originality, with classic works of the genre given prominence.

Ex: Some are poorly written giving either too much or too little data, and giving undue emphasis to the author's priorities.

Ex: In each case the object of the discussion will be to highlight what appear to be the significant aspects, particularly those concerning the background which affect the nature of the scheme.

Ex: Prior to that date he had already begun to make his mark.

Ex: Conference proceedings are singled out for special attention because they are an important category of material in relation to abstracting and indexing publications.

Ex: This appraisal attempts to illuminate aspects of Irish library history omitted from international reference works.

Ex: Automated support services have heightened the sense of interdependency between libraries and vendors.

Ex: Both Dialog and Chemical Abstracts Service stand out in the text.

Ex: A long-standing but unfortunate tradition plays up antagonism between those librarians who become catalogers and those who opt for reference or public service.

Ex: Three national library catalogues stand out as highly important sources of general bibliography.

Ex: His survey of how such poetry has been edited in recent years, however, shows that a single edition is still foregrounded while other editions are only obliquely indicated via footnotes.

Ex: Her article lays emphasis on some of the concerns that are important to the continued development of effective information policies.

Ex: Those countries which were already to the fore in science and technology certainly faced problems in the handling of information.

Ex: Installation of new computer terminals may bring the problem to the fore.

Ex: As this table shows, the age profile for all borrowers is very close to that of all adults in the country but when one looks at the more frequent users, the regular borrowers, the older people come more to the fore.

Ex: This article gives highlights of a trade show on the applications of optical information systems in publishing organised by Learned Information and held in New York City, 15-17 Oct 86.

Ex: Expert systems represent an attempt to harness, as an intellectual tool, those features of the computer where it excels in the handling of data.

Ex: This article spotlights the role that authority files play in promoting uniformity of cataloguing practice.

Ex: This theft of valuable letters and documents brings to the forefront, once again, the question of collection security in the nation's archives.

Ex: The IFLA letter places great store on the number of FID members who are also IFLA members.

Ex: This article pesents an interview with George Cunningham who sees his role as creating a high profile for the library profession and fostering a love of books.

Ex: The course gives information technology a very high profile.

Ex: Before the launch of Penguin Books India in 1987, trade publishing in English in India did not have the high profile in bookstores it has today..

Ex: In crisp, economical prose, the journal calmly brought attention to the nooks and crannies, and absurdities of university life, concerning itself with both the idiosyncratic and the profound.

Ex: There are many books published in the world and of many kinds, but one category stands apart: books that come under the heading of literature.

Ex: A light box would be provided for this purpose so that the cards could be accurately stacked on top of each other to allow the light from the light box to shine through any holes that the three cards had in common.

Ex: Any attack on Iran will require that military forces quickly deploy to Dubai to forestall the closing of the strait.

Ex: If you spot an error then flag it up to your bank promptly and insist they take action to rectify it.

Ex: Even now, hundreds of years after his death, his timepieces stand proud in historic buildings around the world.

* destacar con mucho sobre = stand out + head and shoulders (above/over), be head and shoulder (above/over).

* destacar en = pull off on.

* destacar la importancia = underscore + importance.

* destacar la importancia de = stress + the importance of, emphasise + the importance of, highlight + the importance of.

* destacar por encima de los demás = stand out from + the rest, stand out above + the rest, stand out in + the crowd.

* destacar sobre los demás = stand out above + the rest, stand out from + the rest, stand out in + the crowd.

* es de destacar que = significantly.

* es importante destacar = importantly.

* hay que destacar = importantly.

* sin acontecimientos que destacar = uneventful.

* sin nada que destacar = uneventful.

* * *

destacar [A2 ]

vt

A (recalcar, subrayar) to emphasize, stress

destacó la gravedad de la situación he underlined o stressed o emphasized the gravity of the situation

B ( Art) to highlight, bring out

C

1 (enviar) ‹tropas› to post

fueron destacados para defender el puente they were detailed to defend the bridge

2 ‹periodista/fotógrafo› to send

■ destacar

vi

to stand out

el trabajo destaca por su originalidad the work is remarkable for o stands out because of its originality

el marco hace destacar aún más la belleza del cuadro the frame further enhances the beauty of the picture

destacó como autor teatral he was an outstanding playwright

a lo lejos destacaba el campanario de la iglesia the church tower stood out in the distance

nunca destacó como estudiante he never excelled o shone as a student

destaca entre los de su edad por su estatura he stands out from others of his age because of his height

■ destacarse

v pron

destacar vi

* * *

destacar ( conjugate destacar) verbo transitivo
1 (recalcar, subrayar) to emphasize, stress
2 ( realzar) ‹belleza/figura› to enhance;
‹color/plano› to bring out
3
a) (Mil) ‹ tropas› to post

b) ‹periodista/fotógrafo› to send

verbo intransitivo
to stand out;
destacar en algo to excel at o in sth
destacar vtr fig to emphasize, stress
destacar(se) verbo intransitivo & verbo reflexivo to stand out
' destacar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
brillar
- despuntar
- destacarse
- perfilarse
- realzar
- resaltar
- sobresalir
- subrayar
English:
angular
- detail
- highlight
- shine
- stand out
- crowd
- excel
- heighten
- stand
- tower

* * *

destacar

♦ vt

1. [poner de relieve] to emphasize, to highlight;

debo destacar lo importante que es la operación I must stress o emphasize how important the operation is;

cabe destacar que… it is important to point out that…;

hay que destacar el trabajo de los actores the acting deserves special mention

2. [tropas] to station;
[corresponsales] to assign, to send
♦ vi
[sobresalir] to stand out;
tiene afán por destacar she is keen to excel;

destacó como concertista de piano he was an outstanding concert pianist;

hay una alumna que destaca de los demás/entre todos there is one student who stands out from the others/from all the others;

destaca en sus estudios she is an outstanding student;

destaca entre sus otras novelas por su humor it stands out from her other novels for o because of its humour;

destaca mucho por su imponente físico he really stands out because of his impressive physique;

un pueblo que no destaca por nada en particular a town that is not remarkable for anything in particular, a rather unremarkable town

♦ See also the pronominal verb destacarse

* * *

destacar

I v/i stand out

II v/t emphasize

* * *

destacar {72} vt

1) enfatizar, subrayar: to emphasize, to highlight, to stress

2) : to station, to post

destacar vi

: to stand out

* * *

destacar vb

1. (resaltar) to point out / to emphasize

el crítico destacó la originalidad de la obra the critic emphasized the originality of the play

2. (sobresalir) to stand out [pt. & pp. stood]

el jazmín destacaba entre las plantas del jardín por su olor the jazmin stood out among the plants in the garden because of its scent

Spanish-English dictionary > destacar
24 encargar

v.

1 to order.

si no lo tienen, encárgalo if they haven't got it, order it

he dejado encargada la comida para las dos I've booked lunch for two o'clock

Ella encargó el vestido She ordered the dress.

2 to order by telephone, to call for.

María encargó las tarjetas Mary ordered the cards by telephone.

3 to entrust, to confide, to assign.

Ella encargó su secreto She entrusted her secret.

* * *

encargar

Conjugation model [ LLEGAR], like link=llegar llegar

► verbo transitivo

1 (encomendar) to entrust, put in charge of

2 (recomendar) to recommend, advise

3 COMERCIO (pedir) to order, place an order for

■ encargó 4 kilos de naranjas he ordered 4 kilos of oranges

4 (mandar hacer) to have made

■ se encargó un vestido she had a dress made

► verbo pronominal encargarse de

1 to take charge of, look after, see to, deal with

* * *

verb

to order

- encargarse de

* * *

1. VT

1) [+ tarea, misión] to give

encargó el cuidado de sus hijos a un familiar — he left his children in the care of a relative

encargar a algn de algo — to give sb the job of doing sth

lo encargaron de resolver el conflicto — he was given the job of resolving the conflict

2) [a profesional, empresa] [+ obra de arte, informe] to commission

nos encargaron el diseño del folleto — they commissioned us to design the brochure

3) (=hacer un pedido de) to order

hemos encargado dos pizzas — we've ordered two pizzas

encargué los libros por correo — I ordered the books by post

le he encargado un traje al sastre — I've ordered a suit from my tailor

- encargar familia

encargar un niño —

¿habéis encargado otro niño? — are you having another child?, do you have another one on the way? *

4) (=pedir como favor)

le encargué dos latas de caviar ruso — I asked him to bring o buy me two tins of Russian caviar

me ha encargado varias cosas del supermercado — she's asked me to get her some things from the supermarket

encargar a algn que haga algo — to ask sb to do sth

me encargó que le regara las plantas — he asked me to water his plants

5) (=aconsejar) to advise

le encargó varias veces que no dejara el tratamiento — he advised him several times not to stop the treatment

6) Chile
(Jur)
encargar reo a algn — to submit sb to trial

2.

See:

encargarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a)

encargarle algo a alguien — < tarea> to entrust somebody with something

le encargaste un asunto delicado — you entrusted him with a delicate matter

me encargó una botella de whisky escocés — she asked me to buy o get her a bottle of Scotch

b)

encargar a alguien que + subj — to ask somebody to + inf

me encargó que se lo recordara — he asked me to remind him

2)

a) ( pedir) <mueble/paella/libro> to order; <informe/cuadro> to commission

b) (fam & euf) < hijo>

quieren encargar un hijo pronto — they're planning to start a family soon

han encargado un niño — they have a baby on the way
2.
encargarse v pron

encargarse de algo/alguien — to take care of something/somebody

yo me encargo de las bebidas — I'll take care of o see to the drinks

me tuve que encargar del asunto — I had to take charge of the matter

ya me encargaré de él! — (fam) I'll take care of him! (colloq), I'll soon sort him out! (colloq)

se va a encargar de hacer la reserva — he's going to take care of the booking

yo me encargo de que lo sepan — I'll see to it that they know, I'll make sure they know

* * *

= charge, commission, order, deputise [deputize, -USA].

Ex. A mission-oriented abstract is an abstract which is prepared for an abstracting service that has been charged to cater for the application of a specific branch of knowledge.

Ex. Some libraries opt to commission a central agency to support their catalogue creation.

Ex. Edge notch cards are often ordered in a size tailored to the demands of the index, and can be purchased with any coding that the index designer specifies.

Ex. In effect we deputized him to maintain stability in the gulf and promised to sell Iran almost any military hardware the shah desired.

----

* encargar Algo a Alguien = farm + Nombre + out to.

* encargar especialmente = special order.

* encargarse de = take over, undertake, man, run, see to.

* encargarse de las finanzas = control + the purse strings.

* encargarse del presupuesto = control + the purse strings.

* encargarse de que = see to it that.

* encargarse de una tarea = undertake + task.

* encargar un estudio = commission + study.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a)

encargarle algo a alguien — < tarea> to entrust somebody with something

le encargaste un asunto delicado — you entrusted him with a delicate matter

me encargó una botella de whisky escocés — she asked me to buy o get her a bottle of Scotch

b)

encargar a alguien que + subj — to ask somebody to + inf

me encargó que se lo recordara — he asked me to remind him

2)

a) ( pedir) <mueble/paella/libro> to order; <informe/cuadro> to commission

b) (fam & euf) < hijo>

quieren encargar un hijo pronto — they're planning to start a family soon

han encargado un niño — they have a baby on the way
2.
encargarse v pron

encargarse de algo/alguien — to take care of something/somebody

yo me encargo de las bebidas — I'll take care of o see to the drinks

me tuve que encargar del asunto — I had to take charge of the matter

ya me encargaré de él! — (fam) I'll take care of him! (colloq), I'll soon sort him out! (colloq)

se va a encargar de hacer la reserva — he's going to take care of the booking

yo me encargo de que lo sepan — I'll see to it that they know, I'll make sure they know

* * *

= charge, commission, order, deputise [deputize, -USA].

Ex: A mission-oriented abstract is an abstract which is prepared for an abstracting service that has been charged to cater for the application of a specific branch of knowledge.

Ex: Some libraries opt to commission a central agency to support their catalogue creation.

Ex: Edge notch cards are often ordered in a size tailored to the demands of the index, and can be purchased with any coding that the index designer specifies.

Ex: In effect we deputized him to maintain stability in the gulf and promised to sell Iran almost any military hardware the shah desired.

* encargar Algo a Alguien = farm + Nombre + out to.

* encargar especialmente = special order.

* encargarse de = take over, undertake, man, run, see to.

* encargarse de las finanzas = control + the purse strings.

* encargarse del presupuesto = control + the purse strings.

* encargarse de que = see to it that.

* encargarse de una tarea = undertake + task.

* encargar un estudio = commission + study.

* * *

encargar [A3 ]

vt

A (encomendar)

1 ‹tarea/misión›

¿cómo le encargaste un asunto de tanta importancia? why did you entrust him with such an important matter?, why did you give him responsibility for o put him in charge of such an important matter?

me encargó el cuidado de la casa en su ausencia he asked me to look after the house while he was away

encargar a algn QUE + SUBJ to ask sb to + INF

me encargó que le regara las plantas he asked me to water the plants for him

le encargaron que buscara una solución al conflicto they charged him to find a solution to the conflict, he was entrusted o charged with the task of finding a solution to the conflict, he was given the job o task of finding a solution to the conflict

2 ‹compra›

me encargó una botella de whisky escocés she asked me to buy o get her a bottle of Scotch, she asked me to bring her back a bottle of Scotch

B

1 (pedir) ‹torta/mueble/paella› to order; ‹informe/cuadro› to commission

no tenían el libro, así que lo dejé encargado they didn't have the book in stock, so I asked them to order it o I ordered it

2 ( fam euf) ‹hijo›

¿cuándo van a encargar familia? when are they thinking of starting a family?, when are they planning to have children?

quieren encargar un hijo muy pronto they want to try for a baby very soon, they're planning to start a family very soon

ya han encargado un niño they have a baby on the way

■ encargar

vi

( fam):

¿ya encargó? is she expecting already?

no quieren encargar todavía they don't want to try for a baby yet

■ encargarse

v pron

encargarse DE algo/algn:

trae algo de comer, yo me encargo de las bebidas you bring something to eat, I'll take care of o I'll see to o I'll look after o I'll deal with the drinks

cuando se fue, me tuve que encargar de la contabilidad when she left I had to take over the accounts o take on the responsibility for the accounts

la agencia se encargó de todos los detalles the agency took care of o attended to o saw to o dealt with all the details

es muy joven para encargarse de una tarea tan importante he is very young to take (on) the responsibility for such an important task

¡ya me encargaré yo de él! ( fam); I'll see to him! ( colloq), I'll take care of him! ( colloq), I'll soon sort him out! ( colloq)

encargarse DE + INF:

¿quién se va a encargar de hacer la reserva? who's going to make the booking?, who's going to take care of o look after the booking?

su secretaria se encarga de filtrar las llamadas her secretary screens her calls

sus vecinos se han encargado de extender estos rumores their neighbors have taken it upon themselves to spread these rumors

encargarse DE QUE + SUBJ:

yo me encargo de que lo sepan todos I'll see to it that they all know, I'll make sure they all know, I'll let everyone know

* * *

encargar ( conjugate encargar) verbo transitivo
1
a) encargarle algo a algn ‹ tarea› to entrust sb with sth;

◊ me encargó una botella de whisky escocés she asked me to buy o get her a bottle of Scotch

b) encargar a algn que haga algo to ask sb to do sth

2 ‹mueble/paella/libro› to order;
‹informe/cuadro› to commission
encargarse verbo pronominal encargarse de algo/algn to take care of sth/sb;
◊ me tuve que encargar del asunto I had to take charge of the matter

encargar verbo transitivo
1 (encomendar) to entrust: su madre le encargó que cuidara de sus hermanos, her mother entrusted her with the care of her brothers
2 Com (solicitar mercancías) to order: encargaremos una pizza, we'll order a pizza
(un servicio) to commission: ¿por qué no se lo encargas a ellos?, why don't you commission it from them?

' encargar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
presupuesto
English:
commission
- entrust
- farm out
- order
- report
- send for
- farm
- send

* * *

encargar

♦ vt

1. [poner al cargo de]
encargar a alguien de algo, encargar algo a alguien to put sb in charge of sth;

le han encargado la investigación del caso they've put him in charge of the investigation, they've charged him with investigating the case;

encargar a alguien que haga algo to tell sb to do sth;

me encargó que vigilara la puerta he told me to keep an eye on the door;

me han encargado que organice la fiesta they've asked me to organize the party

2. [pedir] to order;

encargó unas botas de montaña she ordered some mountaineering boots;

compré unos discos que me había encargado mi hermano I bought some records that my brother had asked me to get;

me encargó que le trajera un bumerán he asked me to bring him back a boomerang;

si no lo tienen, encárgalo if they haven't got it, order it;

he dejado encargada la comida para las dos I've booked lunch for two o'clock;

el gobierno ha encargado un informe sobre la situación en las prisiones the government has commissioned a report on the state of the prisons;

encargó su retrato a Goya he commissioned Goya to paint his portrait;
Euf
han encargado un bebé they have a baby on the way;
Euf
¿cuándo van a encargar un niño? when are they going to start a family?

♦ See also the pronominal verb encargarse

* * *

encargar

v/t ( pedir) order;

le encargué que me trajera … I asked him to bring me …

* * *

encargar {52} vt

1) : to put in charge of

2) : to recommend, to advise

3) : to order, to request

♦ See also the reflexive verb encargarse

* * *

encargar vb

1. (producto) to order

he encargado un pastel I've ordered a cake

2. (persona) to ask

me ha encargado el cuidado del niño she asked me to look after the baby

Spanish-English dictionary > encargar
25 moral

adj.

moral.

tienen el apoyo moral de todos nosotros they have our moral support

f.

1 morals, morality.

moral estricta strict morals

2 morale.

su victoria nos dio mucha moral her win lifted our spirits o improved our morale

estar bajo de moral to be in poor spirits

levantarle o subirle la moral a alguien to lift somebody's spirits, to cheer somebody up

3 mulberry tree, mulberry.

4 blackberry bush.

m.

mulberry tree.

* * *

moral

► adjetivo

1 moral

► nombre femenino

1 (reglas) morals plural

2 (ánimo) morale, spirits plural

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

levantar la moral a alguien to boost somebody's morale, raise somebody's spirits

estar bajo,-a de moral to be in low spirits

estar con la moral por los suelos to be down in the dumps

tener más moral que el Alcoyano to be a born optimist

obligación moral moral duty

————————

moral

► nombre masculino

1 BOTÁNICA mulberry tree

* * *
1. noun f.
1) morale

2) morality
2. adj.
moral

* * *
I
SM (Bot) mulberry tree
II
1. ADJ

1) (=ético) moral

toda persona necesita una formación moral — everyone needs a moral education

tenemos la obligación moral de ayudarle — we are morally obliged to help him, we have a moral obligation to help him

2) (=espiritual) moral

demostró una gran fortaleza moral — he showed great moral strength

le daremos todo el apoyo moral que necesite — we will give her all the moral support she needs

ideas que quedan dentro del plano moral — ideas which fall within the sphere of morality

2. SF

1) (=ética, moralidad) morality, morals pl

la moral cristiana — Christian morality, Christian morals

una película de dudosa moral — a film of dubious morality o morals

no existe una moral absoluta — there isn't an absolute morality

• doble moral — double standards pl

• faltar a la moral — to behave immorally

2) (=estado de ánimo) morale

intentó subirle la moral al equipo — he tried to boost the team's morale

la victoria nos dio mucha moral — the victory boosted our morale

• tener baja la moral, estar bajo de moral — to feel a bit low

ando muy bajo de moral últimamente — I've been feeling a bit low lately

• levantar la moral a algn — to raise sb's spirits o morale

• la moral de las tropas estaba por los suelos — the morale of the troops was at rock bottom

la moral se me cayó por los suelos cuando la vi con otro hombre — my heart sank when I saw her with another man

- tener más moral que el alcoyano

3) (=valor) moral courage

yo no habría tenido moral para hablarles así — I wouldn't have had the moral courage to speak to them like that

* * *
I
adjetivo moral

apoyo moral — moral support
II
masculino mulberry (tree)
III
femenino

1) (Fil, Relig)

a) ( doctrina) moral doctrine

la moral cristiana — the Christian doctrine

b) ( moralidad) morality, morals (pl)

faltar a la moral — to commit an immoral act

2)

a) ( estado de ánimo) morale

levantarle la moral a alguien — to raise somebody's morale, lift somebody's spirits

tener mucha moral — to be very optimistic

estar bajo de moral — to be feeling low

quedaron con la moral por los suelos — their morale hit rock bottom

b) (arrojo, determinación) will

con una moral de acero — with iron-willed determination

* * *

= moral, moral knowledge, morale, morality, sense of morality.

Ex. Clear examples of such support were the abandoned forms SOCIAL AND MORAL CONDITIONS under Negroes and HISTORY AND CONDITION under women.

Ex. P H Hirst defines eight such primary divisions of knowledge: mathematics, physical science, human science, history, moral knowledge, art, religion, philosophy.

Ex. When they changed jobs, morale in public services fell immediately.

Ex. A number of course leaders in the IT field regarded their lack of treatment of what might be termed morality of information provision as a drawback in their programmes.

Ex. This article points to a warped sense of morality in which there is no such concept as 'theft' in some people's lexicon.

----

* adoptar la postura moral correcta = take + the high ground.

* apoyo moral = moral support.

* asesor moral = guidance counsellor, ethicist.

* autoridad moral, la = moral high ground, the.

* bajar la moral = lower + morale.

* carácter moral = moral character.

* comportamiento moral = moral behaviour.

* conducta moral = moral conduct.

* corrupción moral = moral corruption.

* deber moral = moral duty.

* decadencia moral = moral decay.

* degeneración moral = moral decay.

* depravación moral = moral depravity.

* doble moral = double standard.

* hundirse la moral = morale + plummet.

* iniquidad moral = moral turpitude.

* integridad moral = moral character.

* inyección de moral = shot in the arm.

* juicio moral = moral judgement.

* lavantar la moral = lift + Posesivo + spirits up.

* mayoría moral, la = moral majority, the.

* obligación moral = moral obligation.

* palabras para levantar la moral = pep talk.

* por razones morales = on moral grounds.

* principio moral = moral principle.

* subir la moral = boost + Posesivo + morale, lift + morale, increase + morale, improve + morale, boost + Posesivo + confidence, bolster + confidence.

* valor moral = moral value.

* victoria moral = moral victory.

* virtud moral = moral virtue.

* * *
I
adjetivo moral

apoyo moral — moral support
II
masculino mulberry (tree)
III
femenino

1) (Fil, Relig)

a) ( doctrina) moral doctrine

la moral cristiana — the Christian doctrine

b) ( moralidad) morality, morals (pl)

faltar a la moral — to commit an immoral act

2)

a) ( estado de ánimo) morale

levantarle la moral a alguien — to raise somebody's morale, lift somebody's spirits

tener mucha moral — to be very optimistic

estar bajo de moral — to be feeling low

quedaron con la moral por los suelos — their morale hit rock bottom

b) (arrojo, determinación) will

con una moral de acero — with iron-willed determination

* * *

= moral, moral knowledge, morale, morality, sense of morality.

Ex: Clear examples of such support were the abandoned forms SOCIAL AND MORAL CONDITIONS under Negroes and HISTORY AND CONDITION under women.

Ex: P H Hirst defines eight such primary divisions of knowledge: mathematics, physical science, human science, history, moral knowledge, art, religion, philosophy.

Ex: When they changed jobs, morale in public services fell immediately.

Ex: A number of course leaders in the IT field regarded their lack of treatment of what might be termed morality of information provision as a drawback in their programmes.

Ex: This article points to a warped sense of morality in which there is no such concept as 'theft' in some people's lexicon.

* adoptar la postura moral correcta = take + the high ground.

* apoyo moral = moral support.

* asesor moral = guidance counsellor, ethicist.

* autoridad moral, la = moral high ground, the.

* bajar la moral = lower + morale.

* carácter moral = moral character.

* comportamiento moral = moral behaviour.

* conducta moral = moral conduct.

* corrupción moral = moral corruption.

* deber moral = moral duty.

* decadencia moral = moral decay.

* degeneración moral = moral decay.

* depravación moral = moral depravity.

* doble moral = double standard.

* hundirse la moral = morale + plummet.

* iniquidad moral = moral turpitude.

* integridad moral = moral character.

* inyección de moral = shot in the arm.

* juicio moral = moral judgement.

* lavantar la moral = lift + Posesivo + spirits up.

* mayoría moral, la = moral majority, the.

* obligación moral = moral obligation.

* palabras para levantar la moral = pep talk.

* por razones morales = on moral grounds.

* principio moral = moral principle.

* subir la moral = boost + Posesivo + morale, lift + morale, increase + morale, improve + morale, boost + Posesivo + confidence, bolster + confidence.

* valor moral = moral value.

* victoria moral = moral victory.

* virtud moral = moral virtue.

* * *

moral¹

adjective

A (ético) moral

valores morales moral values

tienes el deber/la obligación moral de denunciarlo you have a moral duty/obligation to report him

la formación moral del individuo the moral education of the individual

B (espiritual, psicológico) moral

demostró tener gran fortaleza moral she showed that she possessed great moral strength o fiber

no podemos brindarte más que apoyo moral we can only offer you moral support

moral²

masculine

mulberry tree, mulberry

moral³

feminine

A ( Fil, Relig)

1 (doctrina) moral doctrine

la moral cristiana the Christian doctrine

2 (moralidad, ética) morality, morals (pl)

faltar a la moral to commit an immoral act

un lugar de dudosa moral a place of dubious morality

B

1 (estado de ánimo) morale

levantarle la moral a algn to raise sb's morale, lift sb's spirits

estar bajo de moral to be feeling low

han quedado con la moral por los suelos their morale has sunk to an all-time low o has hit rock bottom

no pierdas la moral don't let things get you down

tener más moral que el Alcoyano ( fam); to be very optimistic, to always look on the bright side

2 (arrojo, determinación) will

con una moral de acero with iron-willed determination

* * *

moral adjetivo
moral
■ sustantivo femenino
1 (Fil, Relig)
a) ( doctrina) moral doctrine

b) ( moralidad) morality, morals (pl)

2 ( estado de ánimo) morale;
◊ levantarle la moral a algn to raise sb's morale, lift sb's spirits;

estar bajo de moral to be feeling low;
tener la moral alta to be in good spirits
■ sustantivo masculino
mulberry (tree)
moral
I adjetivo moral: hay unos principios morales que debemos observar, there are moral principles we should follow
II sustantivo femenino
1 (ética) morals pl: la moral de la época no era muy edificante, the morals of the time were not very uplifting
2 (ánimo) morale, spirits pl: tengo la moral por los suelos, my spirits are very low
' moral' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
apreciarse
- bajeza
- conciencia
- corrupción
- daño
- decente
- deuda
- ética
- grandeza
- incapaz
- lesión
- minar
- moraleja
- orden
- relajación
- relajarse
- repugnancia
- respaldo
- sangrar
- satisfacción
- virtud
- alto
- atentado
- bajo
- compromiso
- decadente
- desmoronarse
- echar
- fortaleza
- levantar
- mora
- poder
- principio
- relajar
- relajo
- rígido
- sano
English:
boost
- dubious
- duty
- good
- grit
- loose
- moral
- morale
- ought
- pep talk
- right
- self-righteousness
- slip
- softness
- stiffen
- victory
- code
- goodness
- pep
- self
- standard
- virtue

* * *

moral¹

♦ adj

1. [espiritual] moral;

tienen el apoyo moral de todos nosotros they have our moral support;

presentó una demanda por daños morales she made a claim for psychological damage

2. [ético] moral;

tengo la obligación moral de ayudarlos I am morally obliged to help them;

no tiene autoridad moral para exigir mi dimisión she does not have the moral authority to demand my resignation

♦ nf

1. [ética] morality;

es un ejemplo de la doble moral del presidente it's an example of the president's double standards

2. [ánimo] morale;

su victoria nos dio mucha moral her win lifted our spirits o improved our morale;

estar bajo de moral to be in poor spirits;

levantarle o [m5] subirle la moral a alguien to lift sb's spirits, to cheer sb up;

Comp
Esp Fam Hum
tiene más moral que el Alcoyano she's not one to get downhearted easily

moral² nm
[árbol] black mulberry tree
* * *

moral

1

I adj moral

II f

1 ( moralidad) morals pl

2 ( ánimo) morale;

estar bajo de moral be feeling low;

levantar la moral cheer up

moral

2 m BOT mulberry tree

* * *

moral adj

: moral

♦ moralmente adv

moral nf

1) moralidad: ethics, morality, morals pl

2) ánimo: morale, spirits pl

* * *

moral¹ adj moral

moral² n

1. (principios) morality

2. (ánimo) morale

la moral era muy alta morale was very high

tiene la moral por los suelos he's feeling really low

Spanish-English dictionary > moral
26 infalible

adj.

infallible.

* * *

infalible

► adjetivo

1 infallible

* * *

ADJ

1) [persona] infallible

2) [aparato, plan] foolproof

3) [puntería] unerring

4) (=inevitable) certain, sure

* * *

adjetivo <persona/método> infallible; < puntería> unerring

* * *

= sure-fire [surefire], foolproof, infallible, watertight, unerring, fail-safe.

Ex. For example, asking where someone was born is not a sure-fire way of finding out what their accent is and may lead to erroneous assumptions.

Ex. Theoretically, encryption is foolproof but as security threats increase, smart card encryption will be necessary to help companies improve security systems.

Ex. Consultation of contemporary documents are more reliable, if not infallible.

Ex. Before multimedia producers can protect their rights against users and reap the benefits of their investment, they must ensure that their own licensing position is watertight because they cannot sue to protect rights they do not have.

Ex. The real challenge lies in the library profession's unerring commitment to the canon as the keystone of library and information service.

Ex. The technical safeguards available are not fail-safe.

* * *

adjetivo <persona/método> infallible; < puntería> unerring

* * *

= sure-fire [surefire], foolproof, infallible, watertight, unerring, fail-safe.

Ex: For example, asking where someone was born is not a sure-fire way of finding out what their accent is and may lead to erroneous assumptions.

Ex: Theoretically, encryption is foolproof but as security threats increase, smart card encryption will be necessary to help companies improve security systems.

Ex: Consultation of contemporary documents are more reliable, if not infallible.

Ex: Before multimedia producers can protect their rights against users and reap the benefits of their investment, they must ensure that their own licensing position is watertight because they cannot sue to protect rights they do not have.

Ex: The real challenge lies in the library profession's unerring commitment to the canon as the keystone of library and information service.

Ex: The technical safeguards available are not fail-safe.

* * *

infalible

adjective

‹persona/método› infallible; ‹puntería› unerring

tiene un instinto infalible her instincts are infallible o unerring o never wrong

* * *

infalible adjetivo ‹persona/método› infallible;
‹ puntería› unerring
infalible adjetivo infallible
' infalible' also found in these entries:
English:
foolproof
- infallible
- fool
- sure

* * *

infalible adj

1. [método, persona] infallible;
[puntería] unerring
2. [inevitable] inevitable;

es infalible, siempre que la invito está ocupada it's the same every time without fail, whenever I invite her over she's busy

* * *

infalible

adj infallible

* * *

infalible adj

: infallible

♦ infaliblemente adv

Spanish-English dictionary > infalible
27 justificar

v.

to justify (gen) & (Imprenta).

Ella justifica a su hijo She justifies her son.

Ella justifica su proceder She justifies her actions.

Ella justifica el texto She justifies the text.

Su acción justifica el premio His action justifies=merits the award.

* * *

justificar

Conjugation model [ SACAR], like link=sacar sacar

► verbo transitivo

1 (acción) to justify

2 (persona) to excuse

► verbo pronominal justificarse

1 (persona) to justify oneself; (acción) to be justified

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

justificarse con alguien to apologize to somebody

* * *

verb

to justify

* * *

1. VT

1) (=explicar) to account for, explain

tendrá que justificar su ausencia del trabajo — she will have to account for o explain her absence from work

el gobierno no pudo justificar el aumento del gasto — the government was unable to account for o explain the increase in expenditure

justificó las compras con facturas — he accounted for his purchases with receipts

2) (=excusar) [+ decisión, comportamiento] to justify, excuse

nada justifica tal violencia — nothing can justify o excuse such violence

siempre justifica a sus hijos ante sus amigas — she always defends her sons to her friends

es un criminal y no pretendo justificarlo — he's a criminal and I'm not trying to make excuses for him

3) (Inform, Tip) to justify

2.

See:

justificarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) persona <ausencia/acción> to justify

b) ( disculpar) < persona> to find o make excuses for

c) situación/circunstancia to justify

eso no justifica su actitud — that does not justify o that is no excuse for her attitude

sus sospechas no estaban justificadas — his suspicions were not justified

no hay nada que lo justifique — there's no reason for it

trabajar por tan poco dinero no se justifica — working for such low wages just isn't worth it

2) (Impr) to justify
2.
justificarse v pron to justify oneself, excuse oneself

* * *

= build + a case for, justify, make + apology, warrant, justify, excuse, vindicate.

Ex. Then, with a kind of energetic abruptness, Bough said that they could try to build a case for keeping the budget intact.

Ex. The time has arrived when it is more appropriate to ask why cataloguing is still conducted on a manual basis, rather than to seek to justify the use of computers in cataloguing.

Ex. My perspective, for which I make no apology, is that of someone who works daily with the nitty-gritty of cataloging, as many of you do.

Ex. Such broad selection may also warrant the use of go-and stop-lists.

Ex. The weaknesses of the cold-metal machines were that they did not justify the lines automatically as part of the type-setting process.

Ex. Librarians could be excused for wondering if there is any role for them to play in the virtual library environment.

Ex. The relevance to a local library situation of British Library Lending Division data on periodical usage is vindicated.

----

* el fin justifica los medios = the end justifies the means.

* justificar a la derecha = justify + right.

* justificar Algo = argue + Posesivo + corner.

* justificar el esfuerzo = justify + the effort.

* justificar la existencia = justify + Posesivo + existence.

* justificar la necesidad de = justify + the case for.

* sin justificar = unjustified.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) persona <ausencia/acción> to justify

b) ( disculpar) < persona> to find o make excuses for

c) situación/circunstancia to justify

eso no justifica su actitud — that does not justify o that is no excuse for her attitude

sus sospechas no estaban justificadas — his suspicions were not justified

no hay nada que lo justifique — there's no reason for it

trabajar por tan poco dinero no se justifica — working for such low wages just isn't worth it

2) (Impr) to justify
2.
justificarse v pron to justify oneself, excuse oneself

* * *

= build + a case for, justify, make + apology, warrant, justify, excuse, vindicate.

Ex: Then, with a kind of energetic abruptness, Bough said that they could try to build a case for keeping the budget intact.

Ex: The time has arrived when it is more appropriate to ask why cataloguing is still conducted on a manual basis, rather than to seek to justify the use of computers in cataloguing.

Ex: My perspective, for which I make no apology, is that of someone who works daily with the nitty-gritty of cataloging, as many of you do.

Ex: Such broad selection may also warrant the use of go-and stop-lists.

Ex: The weaknesses of the cold-metal machines were that they did not justify the lines automatically as part of the type-setting process.

Ex: Librarians could be excused for wondering if there is any role for them to play in the virtual library environment.

Ex: The relevance to a local library situation of British Library Lending Division data on periodical usage is vindicated.

* el fin justifica los medios = the end justifies the means.

* justificar a la derecha = justify + right.

* justificar Algo = argue + Posesivo + corner.

* justificar el esfuerzo = justify + the effort.

* justificar la existencia = justify + Posesivo + existence.

* justificar la necesidad de = justify + the case for.

* sin justificar = unjustified.

* * *

justificar [A2 ]

vt

A

1 «persona» ‹ausencia/acción› to justify

justificó su ausencia diciendo que … he justified o excused his absence by saying that …

2 (disculpar) ‹persona› to find o make excuses for

3 «situación/circunstancia» to justify

no justifica su actitud it does not justify her attitude, it is no excuse for her attitude

sus sospechas no estaban justificadas his suspicions were not justified

trabajar por tan poco dinero no se justifica working for such low wages just isn't worth it

B ( Impr) to justify

■ justificarse

v pron

to justify oneself, excuse oneself

no intentes justificarte don't try to justify yourself o make excuses for yourself

yo no tengo por qué justificarme por algo que no he hecho I have no reason to apologize for something I did not do

* * *

justificar ( conjugate justificar) verbo transitivo
a) ( en general) to justify;

◊ eso no justifica su actitud that does not justify her attitude;

sus sospechas no estaban justificadas his suspicions were not justified;
trabajar por tan poco no se justifica it isn't worth working for so little
b) ( disculpar) ‹ persona› to find o make excuses for

justificarse verbo pronominal
to justify oneself, excuse oneself
justificar verbo transitivo to justify
' justificar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
pertinencia
English:
account for
- condone
- excuse
- justify
- leg
- legitimate
- vindicate
- warrant

* * *

justificar

♦ vt

1. [probar] to justify;

justifiqué todos los gastos I accounted for all the expenses

2. [hacer admisible] to justify;

con sus treinta goles justificó el costo de su fichaje his thirty goals justified o made up for the size of his transfer fee

3. [excusar]
justificar a alguien to make excuses for sb;

que estuviera cansado no justifica su comportamiento the fact that he was tired doesn't justify o excuse his behaviour

4. Imprenta to justify

♦ See also the pronominal verb justificarse

* * *

justificar

v/t

1 justify; mala conducta justify, excuse

2 TIP justify

* * *

justificar {72} vt

1) : to justify

2) : to excuse, to vindicate

* * *

justificar vb to justify [pt. & pp. justified]

Spanish-English dictionary > justificar
28 respetar

v.

1 to respect (persona, costumbre).

hay que respetar a los ancianos you should show respect for the elderly

no respeta las señales de tráfico he takes no notice of traffic signs

hacerse respetar to make oneself respected

María respeta sus decisiones Mary respects his decisions.

2 to spare.

respeten las plantas keep off the flowerbeds (en letrero)

3 to obey, to honor.

María respeta las reglas Mary obeys the rules.

* * *

respetar

► verbo transitivo

1 to respect

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

hacerse respetar to command respect

respetar la prioridad AUTOMÓVIL to give way

* * *

verb

to respect, observe

* * *

1. VT

1) [+ persona, derecho] to respect

respeto tu decisión — I respect your decision

nunca ha respetado a sus padres — she has never respected o had any respect for her parents

hacerse respetar — to win respect, earn respect

respetad las plantas — be careful of the plants

2) (=obedecer) to observe

respeten las normas de seguridad — observe the safety regulations

no respetan los semáforos — they ignore the traffic lights, they do not observe the traffic lights

3) (=conservar) to conserve

al remodelar la zona respetaron las murallas romanas — when they redeveloped the area they conserved the Roman walls

2.

See:

respetarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

a) < persona> to respect

se hizo respetar de or por todos — he won o gained everyone's respect

b) <opinión/tradiciones> to respect; <ley/norma> to observe

respetar el medio ambiente — to respect the environment

respetar los límites de velocidad — to observe the speed restrictions

lo reformaron respetando el diseño original — they renovated it conserving the original design
2.
respetarse v pron (refl) to respect oneself, have self-respect

un abogado que se respete no haría eso — no self-respecting lawyer would do that

* * *

= abide by, respect, honour [honor, -USA].

Ex. Any library coming into OCLC has to agree to abide by those standards.

Ex. She paid everyone the compliment of respecting what is subtle and unique in each of them.

Ex. You must be a living example of what you expect your child to honor and emulate.

----

* respetar la ley = observe + the law.

* respetar las leyes = stay on + the right side of the law, keep on + the right side of the law.

* respetar los principios = observe + principles.

* respetar un acuerdo = honour + commitment, honour + agreement.

* respetar una diferencia = observe + difference.

* respetar una regla = observe + rule, comply with + rule.

* respetar un derecho = respect + right.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

a) < persona> to respect

se hizo respetar de or por todos — he won o gained everyone's respect

b) <opinión/tradiciones> to respect; <ley/norma> to observe

respetar el medio ambiente — to respect the environment

respetar los límites de velocidad — to observe the speed restrictions

lo reformaron respetando el diseño original — they renovated it conserving the original design
2.
respetarse v pron (refl) to respect oneself, have self-respect

un abogado que se respete no haría eso — no self-respecting lawyer would do that

* * *

= abide by, respect, honour [honor, -USA].

Ex: Any library coming into OCLC has to agree to abide by those standards.

Ex: She paid everyone the compliment of respecting what is subtle and unique in each of them.

Ex: You must be a living example of what you expect your child to honor and emulate.

* respetar la ley = observe + the law.

* respetar las leyes = stay on + the right side of the law, keep on + the right side of the law.

* respetar los principios = observe + principles.

* respetar un acuerdo = honour + commitment, honour + agreement.

* respetar una diferencia = observe + difference.

* respetar una regla = observe + rule, comply with + rule.

* respetar un derecho = respect + right.

* * *

respetar [A1 ]

vt

1 ‹persona› to respect

debes respetar a tus mayores you should respect your elders o treat your elders with respect

se hizo respetar de or por todos he won o gained everyone's respect

2 ‹opinión/tradiciones› to respect; ‹ley/norma› to observe; ‹señal de tráfico› to obey

no se respetó su voluntad his wishes were not respected

respetar el medio ambiente to respect the environment

[ S ] respetad las plantas please respect o be careful of the plants

no respetan los límites de velocidad they don't observe the speed restrictions, they disregard the speed restrictions

reformaron el edificio respetando el diseño original they renovated the building conserving the original design

■ respetarse

v pron

( refl) to respect oneself, have self-respect

¿cómo te van a respetar los demás si tú mismo no te respetas? how can you expect people to respect you if you have no self-respect yourself?

un abogado que se respete no haría eso no self-respecting lawyer o no lawyer worth his salt would do that

una universidad que se respete no puede aceptar estas prácticas no university worthy of the name can accept these practices

* * *

respetar ( conjugate respetar) verbo transitivo
a) ‹ persona› to respect;

◊ se hizo respetar por todos he won o gained everyone's respect

b) ‹opinión/tradiciones› to respect;

‹señal/luz roja› to obey;
‹ley/norma› to observe
respetar verbo transitivo
1 (a una persona, una cosa) to respect
2 (una orden, ley) to observe, obey
' respetar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
atropellar
- honrar
- sagrada
- sagrado
- admirar
- estimar
- imponer
- memoria
English:
respect
- spare
- enforce

* * *

respetar vt

1. [persona, costumbre, deseos] to respect;
[norma] to observe; [la palabra] to honour;
hay que respetar a los ancianos you should show respect for the elderly;

no respeta las señales de tráfico he takes no notice of traffic signs;

el accidente se produjo porque no respetó un ceda el paso the accident happened because he ignored a Br give way o US yield sign;

hacerse respetar to earn (people's) respect

2. [no destruir] to spare;

respeten las plantas [en letrero] keep off the flowerbeds

* * *

respetar

v/t respect;

hacerse respetar gain o win respect

* * *

respetar vt

: to respect

* * *

respetar vb

1. (en general) to respect

todo el mundo respetó su decisión everyone respected his decision

2. (obedecer) to obey

hay que respetar las señales de tráfico we must obey road signs

Spanish-English dictionary > respetar
29 valorar

v.

1 to value (tasar) (propiedad, obra).

la casa está valorada en 25 millones the house is valued at 25 million

2 to evaluate, to assess.

su actuación ha sido valorada muy positivamente her performance has been judged very favorably

el peor valorado entre todos los candidatos the least favored among the candidates

3 to value.

valoran mucho los conocimientos de inglés they value a knowledge of English very highly

4 to appraise, to price, to evaluate, to give an estimate on.

María valora los bienes Mary appraises the assets.

5 to appreciate, to value, to cherish, to esteem.

Ella valora los regalos She appreciates the gifts.

6 to appreciate to.

María valora poder caminar de nuevo Mary appreciates to be able to walk again

7 to weigh.

Ellos valoraron la decisión The weighed the decision.

* * *

valorar

► verbo transitivo

1 (tasar) to value, calculate the value of

2 (aumentar el valor) to raise the value of

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

valorar a alguien en mucho figurado to hold somebody in high esteem

* * *

verb

1) to assess, evaluate

2) value

* * *

VT

1) (=tasar) [+ joya, obra de arte] to value (en at); [+ daños, pérdidas] to assess (en at)

un cuadro valorado en dos millones — a painting valued at two million

las pérdidas han sido valoradas en miles de millones — the damage has been estimated o assessed at thousands of millions

2) (=apreciar) [+ cualidad] to value, appreciate

no sabes valorar la amistad — you don't value o appreciate friendship

un trabajo no valorado por la sociedad — it is a job which is not valued o appreciated by society

valoro mucho la sinceridad — I value honesty highly

los resultados han sido valorados negativamente — the results were judged negatively

los jóvenes valoran muy poco a los políticos — young people have a very poor opinion of politicians

"se valorarán los conocimientos de inglés" — "knowledge of English an advantage"

3) (=revalorizar) to raise the value of

4) (Quím) to titrate

* * *

verbo transitivo

a) <joya/cuadro> to value; <pérdida/daño> to assess

valorar algo en algo — to value something at something

la casa está valorada en... — the house is valued at...

las pérdidas se valoran en varios millones de dólares — the damage is estimated at several million dollars

eso no se puede valorar en dinero — you cannot put a value on it

b) (frml) <trabajo/actuación> to assess

valorar algo positivamente/negativamente — to consider something to be positive/negative

c) <amistad/lealtad> to value

valoraba muy poco su dedicación — he attached very little value to her dedication

se valorará experiencia — experience an advantage

* * *

= appraise, rate, value, respect, cherish, prize [prise, -USA], hold + Nombre + dear.

Ex. Historical archives may be briefly be defined as that portion of the total mass of records which, being no longer current, have been appraised and selected for permanent preservation.

Ex. A questionnaire sought to determine which selection aids were rated as being important and which were seldom used.

Ex. Often, the facilities offered by a co-operative may not be as sophisticated as those available from software vendors, but the support of a group of libraries is valued.

Ex. She paid everyone the compliment of respecting what is subtle and unique in each of them.

Ex. The British Museum Reading Room is filled with cranks, hacks, poverty-stricken scholars who cherish their hobby.

Ex. She was so poor that she had nothing but one single hen, which she prized as the apple of her eye.

Ex. Cuts in Government agriculture spending are an attack on everything we hold dear in this country.

----

* valorar Algo mucho = value + Nombre + highly.

* * *

verbo transitivo

a) <joya/cuadro> to value; <pérdida/daño> to assess

valorar algo en algo — to value something at something

la casa está valorada en... — the house is valued at...

las pérdidas se valoran en varios millones de dólares — the damage is estimated at several million dollars

eso no se puede valorar en dinero — you cannot put a value on it

b) (frml) <trabajo/actuación> to assess

valorar algo positivamente/negativamente — to consider something to be positive/negative

c) <amistad/lealtad> to value

valoraba muy poco su dedicación — he attached very little value to her dedication

se valorará experiencia — experience an advantage

* * *

= appraise, rate, value, respect, cherish, prize [prise, -USA], hold + Nombre + dear.

Ex: Historical archives may be briefly be defined as that portion of the total mass of records which, being no longer current, have been appraised and selected for permanent preservation.

Ex: A questionnaire sought to determine which selection aids were rated as being important and which were seldom used.

Ex: Often, the facilities offered by a co-operative may not be as sophisticated as those available from software vendors, but the support of a group of libraries is valued.

Ex: She paid everyone the compliment of respecting what is subtle and unique in each of them.

Ex: The British Museum Reading Room is filled with cranks, hacks, poverty-stricken scholars who cherish their hobby.

Ex: She was so poor that she had nothing but one single hen, which she prized as the apple of her eye.

Ex: Cuts in Government agriculture spending are an attack on everything we hold dear in this country.

* valorar Algo mucho = value + Nombre + highly.

* * *

valorar [A1 ]

vt

A

1 (tasar) ‹joyas/cuadros› to value; ‹pérdidas/daños› to assess valorar algo EN algo:

el cuadro está valorado en 2 millones de dólares the picture is valued at 2 million dollars

las pérdidas se valoran en varios millones de dólares the damage is estimated at several million dollars

una vida no se puede valorar en dinero you cannot put a value on a person's life

2 ( frml) (considerar) to assess

valoró la actuación de su predecesor he assessed his predecessor's performance

(+ compl): valoran positivamente esta nueva política they consider o judge this new policy to be positive

su cambio de actitud fue valorado negativamente her change of attitude was viewed unfavorably

3 (apreciar, estimar) to appreciate

no sabes valorar la amistad you don't appreciate the true value of friendship, you don't value friendship as you should

valoraba muy poco su dedicación he attached very little value to her dedication

valoro mucho su lealtad I value your loyalty very highly

[ S ] se valorará experiencia experience an advantage

B ( Quím) to titrate

* * *

valorar ( conjugate valorar) verbo transitivo
a) ‹joya/cuadro› to value;

‹pérdida/daño› to assess;
valorar algo en algo to value/assess sth at sth;
◊ eso no se puede valorar en dinero you cannot put a value on it

b) (frml) ‹trabajo/actuación› to assess

c) ‹amistad/lealtad› to value

valorar verbo transitivo
1 (dar un valor, precio) to value
2 (tener en estima, consideración) to value: no valora lo que estás haciendo, he doesn't appreciate what you are doing
' valorar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cotizar
- estimar
- invalorable
English:
appreciate
- assess
- price
- value
- appraise
- estimate
- evaluate
- prize

* * *

valorar vt

1. [tasar] [obra de arte] to value;
[daños] to assess, to estimate;
la casa está valorada en 25 millones the house is valued at 25 million

2. [evaluar] to evaluate, to assess;

su actuación ha sido valorada muy positivamente her performance has been judged very favourably;

el peor valorado entre todos los candidatos the least favoured among the candidates

3. [apreciar] to value;

no saben valorar el trabajo de los enseñantes they do not value the work that teachers do;

valoran mucho los conocimientos de inglés they value a knowledge of English very highly

* * *

valorar

v/t

1 ( tasar) value (en at)

2 ( estimar) appreciate, value

* * *

valorar vt

1) evaluar: to evaluate, to appraise, to assess

2) apreciar: to value, to appreciate

* * *

valorar vb to value

valoraron los cuadros antes de la subasta they valued the paintings before the auction

valoro mucho tu amistad I value your friendship very much

Spanish-English dictionary > valorar
30 éxito

m.

1 success, achievement, victory, big time.

2 success story.

* * *

éxito

► nombre masculino

1 success

■ la obra fue un éxito rotundo the play was a huge success

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

con éxito successfully

no tener éxito to fail, not succeed

sin éxito unsuccessfully, without success

tener éxito to be successful

■ ha tenido éxito en el mundo del espectáculo he's been successful in show business

éxito de taquilla box-office success

* * *

noun m.

success, hit

- tener éxito

* * *

SM

1) (=buen resultado) success

la operación resultó con éxito — the operation was successful o was a success

la tarta que trajiste fue un gran éxito — the cake you brought was a great success

tiene mucho éxito entre los hombres — she's very successful with men, she has a great deal of success with men

es un hombre de éxito — he's a successful man

tener éxito en algo — to be successful in sth, make a success of sth

no tener éxito — to be unsuccessful, not succeed

2) (Mús, Teat) success, hit

un éxito rotundo — [gen] a resounding success; (Mús) a smash hit

grandes éxitos — greatest hits

éxito de librería — best seller

éxito de taquilla — box-office success

éxito de ventas — best seller

éxito editorial — best seller

3) † (=resultado) result, outcome

buen éxito — happy outcome, success

con buen éxito — successfully

tener buen éxito — to succeed, be successful, have a happy outcome

tener mal éxito — to have an unfortunate outcome, fail, be unsuccessful

* * *

masculino success

con éxito — successfully

las negociaciones no tuvieron éxito — the negotiations were not successful o were unsuccessful

tuvo mucho éxito en la fiesta — he/it was a great success o (colloq) hit at the party

la operación fué un éxito — the operation was successful o a success

- éxito de ventas

* * *

= achievement, success, triumph, boom, popularity, accomplishment.

Ex. All SLIS heads co-operated willingly, discussing their problems, difficulties and achievements candidly and critically.

Ex. A producer is the person with final responsibility for the making of a motion picture, including business aspects, management of the production, and the commercial success of the film.

Ex. One of the real triumphs of cataloging is that cataloging rules based on Charles Ammi Cutter's work of a century ago have been effective over such a very long time.

Ex. The article 'The electronic boom: a gamble or a sure bet?' considers the threat of the new technology to the future of newspapers.

Ex. The reason for its popularity was largely that it was based upon a principle of conformity in essentials, and freedom in details.

Ex. At the time, it was a startling accomplishment and gained wide recognition.

----

* asegurar el éxito = ensure + success.

* camino seguro al éxito = blueprint for success.

* caso con éxito = success story.

* clave del éxito = key success factor, key to success.

* colmado de éxitos = crowned with + success.

* con éxito = successful, successfully, winningly.

* con mucho éxito = with a wide appeal.

* conseguir éxito = achieve + success.

* conseguir éxitos y fracasos = encounter + problems and successes.

* cumbre del éxito, la = pinnacle of success, the.

* de éxito = successful.

* de éxito asegurado = sure-fire [surefire].

* de éxito garantizado = sure-fire [surefire].

* de éxito seguro = sure-fire [surefire].

* de gran éxito comercial = high selling.

* de un gran éxito comercial = best selling [bestselling/best-selling], top-selling.

* de un gran éxito de ventas = best selling [bestselling/best-selling], top-selling.

* el éxito genera éxito = success breeds success (SBS).

* el éxito llama al éxito = success breeds success (SBS).

* éxito absoluto = award-winning success.

* éxito artístico = artistic success.

* éxito comercial = commercial success, financial success.

* éxito contundente = roaring success.

* éxito demostrado = proven success.

* éxito de público = blockbuster.

* éxito de taquilla = blockbuster.

* éxito editorial = blockbuster.

* éxito repentino = overnight success.

* éxito repentino y total = flush of success.

* éxito rotundo = resounding success, award-winning success.

* éxitos o fracasos = successes or failures.

* éxito sonado = resounding success.

* éxitos y fracasos = pitfalls and successes, successes and failures.

* éxito taquillero = blockbuster.

* fórmula del éxito = formula for success, recipe for success.

* fórmula para el éxito = blueprint for success.

* garantizar el éxito = guarantee + success, ensure + success.

* gente con éxito = successful people.

* gente de éxito = successful people.

* hacer que Algo sea un éxito = make + Nombre + a hit.

* historial de éxitos = track record of success.

* hombre con éxito = successful man.

* hombre de éxito = successful man.

* índice de éxito = success rate.

* lista de éxitos = chart.

* lista de éxitos de cartelera de espectáculos = Billboard chart.

* lista de éxitos, la = charts, the.

* lleno de éxitos = crowned with + success.

* mujer con éxito = successful woman.

* mujer de éxito = successful woman.

* no tener éxito = be unsuccessful, come up with + nothing, prove + unsuccessful.

* obtener éxito = achieve + success.

* obtener éxitos y fracasos = experience + problems and successes.

* persona con éxito = successful person.

* persona de éxito = successful person.

* personas con éxito, las = successful, the.

* pináculo del éxito, el = pinnacle of success, the.

* porcentaje de éxito = success rate.

* receta del éxito = formula for success, recipe for success.

* resultar ser un éxito = prove + to be a success.

* secreto del éxito = secret of/for success.

* ser el éxito de la fiesta = steal + the limelight, steal + the show.

* ser todo un éxito = hit + a home run, hit it out of + the park, knock it out of + the park.

* ser un éxito = prove + trumps, prove + a success, come up + a treat, go down + a treat.

* significar éxito = spell + success.

* sin éxito = unsuccessful.

* suponer la diferencia entre el éxito o el fracaso = make or break.

* tener éxito = achieve + success, be successful, get + anywhere, meet + success, prove + successful, succeed, attain + appeal, be a success, find + success, come up + trumps, prove + trumps, take off, meet with + success, hit + the big time, be popular, go + strong.

* tener éxito en el mundo = succeed in + the world.

* tener éxito en la vida = succeed in + life, get on in + life.

* tener gran éxito = hit + a home run, hit it out of + the park, knock it out of + the park.

* tener mucho éxito = hit + a home run, hit it out of + the park, knock it out of + the park.

* tener todo un éxito = hit + a home run, hit it out of + the park, knock it out of + the park.

* tener un éxito roturno = take + Nombre + by storm.

* traer consigo éxito = spell + success.

* traer éxito = spell + success.

* trayectoria de éxitos = track record of success.

* * *

masculino success

con éxito — successfully

las negociaciones no tuvieron éxito — the negotiations were not successful o were unsuccessful

tuvo mucho éxito en la fiesta — he/it was a great success o (colloq) hit at the party

la operación fué un éxito — the operation was successful o a success

- éxito de ventas

* * *

= achievement, success, triumph, boom, popularity, accomplishment.

Ex: All SLIS heads co-operated willingly, discussing their problems, difficulties and achievements candidly and critically.

Ex: A producer is the person with final responsibility for the making of a motion picture, including business aspects, management of the production, and the commercial success of the film.

Ex: One of the real triumphs of cataloging is that cataloging rules based on Charles Ammi Cutter's work of a century ago have been effective over such a very long time.

Ex: The article 'The electronic boom: a gamble or a sure bet?' considers the threat of the new technology to the future of newspapers.

Ex: The reason for its popularity was largely that it was based upon a principle of conformity in essentials, and freedom in details.

Ex: At the time, it was a startling accomplishment and gained wide recognition.

* asegurar el éxito = ensure + success.

* camino seguro al éxito = blueprint for success.

* caso con éxito = success story.

* clave del éxito = key success factor, key to success.

* colmado de éxitos = crowned with + success.

* con éxito = successful, successfully, winningly.

* con mucho éxito = with a wide appeal.

* conseguir éxito = achieve + success.

* conseguir éxitos y fracasos = encounter + problems and successes.

* cumbre del éxito, la = pinnacle of success, the.

* de éxito = successful.

* de éxito asegurado = sure-fire [surefire].

* de éxito garantizado = sure-fire [surefire].

* de éxito seguro = sure-fire [surefire].

* de gran éxito comercial = high selling.

* de un gran éxito comercial = best selling [bestselling/best-selling], top-selling.

* de un gran éxito de ventas = best selling [bestselling/best-selling], top-selling.

* el éxito genera éxito = success breeds success (SBS).

* el éxito llama al éxito = success breeds success (SBS).

* éxito absoluto = award-winning success.

* éxito artístico = artistic success.

* éxito comercial = commercial success, financial success.

* éxito contundente = roaring success.

* éxito demostrado = proven success.

* éxito de público = blockbuster.

* éxito de taquilla = blockbuster.

* éxito editorial = blockbuster.

* éxito repentino = overnight success.

* éxito repentino y total = flush of success.

* éxito rotundo = resounding success, award-winning success.

* éxitos o fracasos = successes or failures.

* éxito sonado = resounding success.

* éxitos y fracasos = pitfalls and successes, successes and failures.

* éxito taquillero = blockbuster.

* fórmula del éxito = formula for success, recipe for success.

* fórmula para el éxito = blueprint for success.

* garantizar el éxito = guarantee + success, ensure + success.

* gente con éxito = successful people.

* gente de éxito = successful people.

* hacer que Algo sea un éxito = make + Nombre + a hit.

* historial de éxitos = track record of success.

* hombre con éxito = successful man.

* hombre de éxito = successful man.

* índice de éxito = success rate.

* lista de éxitos = chart.

* lista de éxitos de cartelera de espectáculos = Billboard chart.

* lista de éxitos, la = charts, the.

* lleno de éxitos = crowned with + success.

* mujer con éxito = successful woman.

* mujer de éxito = successful woman.

* no tener éxito = be unsuccessful, come up with + nothing, prove + unsuccessful.

* obtener éxito = achieve + success.

* obtener éxitos y fracasos = experience + problems and successes.

* persona con éxito = successful person.

* persona de éxito = successful person.

* personas con éxito, las = successful, the.

* pináculo del éxito, el = pinnacle of success, the.

* porcentaje de éxito = success rate.

* receta del éxito = formula for success, recipe for success.

* resultar ser un éxito = prove + to be a success.

* secreto del éxito = secret of/for success.

* ser el éxito de la fiesta = steal + the limelight, steal + the show.

* ser todo un éxito = hit + a home run, hit it out of + the park, knock it out of + the park.

* ser un éxito = prove + trumps, prove + a success, come up + a treat, go down + a treat.

* significar éxito = spell + success.

* sin éxito = unsuccessful.

* suponer la diferencia entre el éxito o el fracaso = make or break.

* tener éxito = achieve + success, be successful, get + anywhere, meet + success, prove + successful, succeed, attain + appeal, be a success, find + success, come up + trumps, prove + trumps, take off, meet with + success, hit + the big time, be popular, go + strong.

* tener éxito en el mundo = succeed in + the world.

* tener éxito en la vida = succeed in + life, get on in + life.

* tener gran éxito = hit + a home run, hit it out of + the park, knock it out of + the park.

* tener mucho éxito = hit + a home run, hit it out of + the park, knock it out of + the park.

* tener todo un éxito = hit + a home run, hit it out of + the park, knock it out of + the park.

* tener un éxito roturno = take + Nombre + by storm.

* traer consigo éxito = spell + success.

* traer éxito = spell + success.

* trayectoria de éxitos = track record of success.

* * *

éxito

masculine

1 (resultado bueno) success

lo llevó a cabo con éxito she carried it out successfully

participaron con poco éxito they competed with little success, they did not have much success in the race ( o competition etc)

las negociaciones no tuvieron éxito the negotiations were not successful o were unsuccessful

ha tocado con gran éxito en todo el país he has played with great success o to great acclaim throughout the country

tu primo tuvo mucho éxito en la fiesta your cousin was a great success o ( colloq) hit at the party

2 (cosa, obra, campaña) success

la operación ha sido un éxito the operation has been successful o a success

Compuesto:

éxito de ventas

best-seller

* * *

éxito sustantivo masculino
success;
◊ con éxito successfully;

tener éxito to be successful;
éxito de ventas best-seller;
éxito de taquilla a box-office hit
éxito sustantivo masculino success: la obra tuvo mucho éxito, the play was very successful
con éxito, successfully

' éxito' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aceptación
- airosa
- airoso
- arrollador
- arrolladora
- asegurar
- congratularse
- entrever
- extirpar
- mermar
- mojar
- resultar
- rotunda
- rotundo
- solicitada
- solicitado
- trampolín
- alcanzar
- apabullante
- atribuir
- cabeza
- celebrar
- clamoroso
- conquistar
- conseguir
- cumbre
- desear
- esperanza
- grande
- igualar
- impresionante
- llamado
- llave
- lograr
- logro
- prodigioso
- resonante
- revelación
- saborear
- sensación
- subir
- total
- tremendo
- triunfar
- triunfo
- trivializar
English:
accomplishment
- achievement
- begrudge
- best-seller
- best-selling
- blockbuster
- brass
- carry off
- collaboration
- do
- effectively
- element
- elusive
- eventual
- every
- flash
- flying
- get ahead
- go
- good
- hit
- hugely
- initial
- make out
- moneymaker
- qualified
- resounding
- result
- rise
- runaway
- sensation
- show-stopper
- spur
- succeed
- success
- successful
- successfully
- take off
- unqualified
- unsuccessfully
- combined
- delight
- desirous
- flushed
- get
- made
- make
- measure
- resent
- sell

* * *

éxito nm

1. [logro, fama] success;

éxito clamoroso o [m5] rotundo resounding success;

la fiesta fue un éxito the party was a success;

su éxito se debe a su esfuerzo she has achieved success through her own efforts;

con éxito successfully;

superó con éxito sus exámenes she passed her exams successfully;

tener éxito to be successful;

el experimento no tuvo éxito the experiment was unsuccessful o was not a success;

la obra tuvo poco éxito the play was not a success;

tuvimos mucho éxito en América we had great success o were very successful in America

2. [canción, película] hit;
[producto, operación, experimento] success;
éxito (editorial) bestseller;

la lista de éxitos [de libros] the bestseller list;
[de canciones] the charts;
un disco de grandes éxitos a greatest hits album;

de éxito [libro] bestselling;
[canción] hit;
ser un éxito (de ventas) [libro] to be a bestseller;
[canción] to be a hit
Comp
éxito de taquilla box-office hit
* * *

éxito

m success;

con éxito successfully;

sin éxito without success;

éxito (musical) hit;

tener éxito be successful, be a success

* * *

éxito nm

1) triunfo: success, hit

2)

tener éxito : to be successful

* * *

éxito n

1. (triunfo) success

la obra fue un éxito the play was a success

2. (canción, película) hit

tener éxito to be successful

ha tenido mucho éxito she's been very successful

se presentó al concurso, pero no tuvo éxito he entered the competition, but he was unsuccessful

Spanish-English dictionary > éxito
31 obligatorio

adj.

obligatory, compulsory, binding, necessary.

* * *

obligatorio

► adjetivo

1 compulsory, obligatory

* * *

(f. - obligatoria)

adj.

compulsory

* * *

ADJ (=preceptivo) [gen] obligatory, compulsory; [promesa, acuerdo] binding

es obligatorio hacerlo — it is obligatory to do it

escolaridad obligatoria — compulsory schooling

* * *

- ria adjetivo compulsory, obligatory

no es obligatorio firmarlo — it doesn't have to be signed

* * *

= enforced, mandatory, obligatory, compulsory, a must have + Nombre, mandated.

Ex. Cost cutting by government has resulted in enforced staff reductions.

Ex. Such directives, however, do not have the status of mandatory instructions.

Ex. The references which are suggested are not obligatory, and references should be made as appropriate with regards to the item being indexed.

Ex. Some authors, of course, object to their work being subjected to compulsory dissection for exams in the traditional deadly manner and like Bernard Shaw, they swear to haunt anyone who so mistreats them (Shaw's ghost must be busy these days).

Ex. Shin pads are a 'must have' protection for every level of play.

Ex. Sleepiness continues to be a significant issue among medical residents despite recently mandated reductions in resident work hours.

----

* obra de lectura obligatoria = a must-read.

* ser obligatorio = be a must.

* servicio militar obligatorio = compulsory military service, draft, the, military draft.

* trabajo de lectura obligatoria = a must-read.

* * *

- ria adjetivo compulsory, obligatory

no es obligatorio firmarlo — it doesn't have to be signed

* * *

= enforced, mandatory, obligatory, compulsory, a must have + Nombre, mandated.

Ex: Cost cutting by government has resulted in enforced staff reductions.

Ex: Such directives, however, do not have the status of mandatory instructions.

Ex: The references which are suggested are not obligatory, and references should be made as appropriate with regards to the item being indexed.

Ex: Some authors, of course, object to their work being subjected to compulsory dissection for exams in the traditional deadly manner and like Bernard Shaw, they swear to haunt anyone who so mistreats them (Shaw's ghost must be busy these days).

Ex: Shin pads are a 'must have' protection for every level of play.

Ex: Sleepiness continues to be a significant issue among medical residents despite recently mandated reductions in resident work hours.

* obra de lectura obligatoria = a must-read.

* ser obligatorio = be a must.

* servicio militar obligatorio = compulsory military service, draft, the, military draft.

* trabajo de lectura obligatoria = a must-read.

* * *

obligatorio - ria

adjective

compulsory, obligatory

la asistencia es obligatoria attendance is obligatory o compulsory

servicio militar obligatorio compulsory o obligatory military service

no es obligatorio terminarlo para mañana it doesn't have to be finished by tomorrow

* * *

obligatorio
◊ - ria adjetivo

compulsory, obligatory;
no es obligatorio firmarlo it doesn't have to be signed
obligatorio,-a adjetivo compulsory, obligatory

' obligatorio' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
facultativa
- facultativo
- obligatoria
- reclutamiento
English:
compulsory
- conscription
- mandatory
- obligatory
- required

* * *

obligatorio, -a adj

compulsory, obligatory;

un requisito obligatorio an essential requirement;

no es obligatorio llevar corbata al trabajo you don't have to wear a tie to work

* * *

obligatorio

adj obligatory, compulsory

* * *

obligatorio, - ria adj

: mandatory, required, compulsory

* * *

obligatorio adj compulsory

Spanish-English dictionary > obligatorio
32 prever

v.

1 to foresee, to anticipate.

una reacción que los médicos no habían previsto a reaction the doctors hadn't foreseen

se prevé una fuerte oposición popular a la ley strong popular opposition to the law is anticipated o expected

Ella previó el desastre She foresaw the disaster.

2 to plan.

prevén vender un millón de unidades they plan to sell a million units

tenía previsto ir al cine esta tarde I was planning to go to the cinema this evening

3 to forecast, to predict (predecir) (catástrofe, acontecimiento).

4 to prepare for, to plan ahead, to make provisions for, to make provision for.

Ellos previeron la tormenta They prepared for the storm.

Ellos previeron They planned ahead.

5 to bargain for, to bargain on.

Ellos previeron un mejor precio They bargained for a better price.

* * *

prever

Conjugation model [ VER], like link=ver ver (pp previsto,-a)

► verbo transitivo

1 (anticipar) to foresee, forecast

2 (preparar) to plan

* * *

verb

anticipate, envisage, foresee

* * *

VT

1) (=adivinar) to foresee; (=predecir) to predict, forecast

prever que... — to anticipate that..., expect that...

ya lo preveía — I expected as much

se prevé un descenso de precios — a drop in prices is predicted o forecast

si ganan como se prevé — if they win as expected o predicted

2) (=proyectar) to plan

la elección está prevista para... — the election is scheduled o planned for...

tenemos previsto atravesar el desierto — we are planning to cross the desert

un embarazo no previsto — an unplanned pregnancy

no teníamos previsto nada para eso — we had not made any allowance for that

3) (=establecer) to provide for, establish

la ley prevé que... — the law provides o stipulates that...

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

a) ( anticipar) <acontecimiento/consecuencias> to foresee, anticipate; < tiempo> to forecast

se prevé un aumento de precios — a rise in prices has been predicted

todo hace prever su victoria — everything points to her victory

b) (proyectar, planear)

medidas previstas por el gobierno — measures planned by the government

la terminación del puente está prevista para enero — the bridge is due to be completed by January

tiene prevista su llegada a las 11 horas — it is due o scheduled to arrive at 11 o'clock

todo salió tal como estaba previsto — everything turned out just as planned

c) ley to envisage
2.
prever vi

como era de prever — as was to be expected

* * *

= anticipate, envisage, envision, foresee, make + provision for, look + ahead, predict, contemplate, slate (for).

Ex. The information that most modern indexes must organise concerns much more complex subjects than Cutter could have anticipated.

Ex. It is fairly common to have to modify a standard list, or compile a fresh list when a new application is envisaged.

Ex. Let me further specify the requirements of the catalog envisioned by the Paris Principles.

Ex. Developments in this area are proceeding at such a pace it is impossible to foresee total needs for next year let alone for the life of the building.

Ex. We must of course make provision for those users who look for information under one of the other terms, and this is discussed below in the section on showing semantic relationships.

Ex. The author gives a brief description of the library and information scene in 1974 and looks ahead to what it will be like in 2014.

Ex. Further, it is necessary to predict in avance the areas in which new subjects are likely to arise and to leave gaps accordingly; this forecasting is obviously difficult.

Ex. These details are primarily useful as a record of expenditure or to organisations or individuals contemplating the purchase of a work.

Ex. The next IFLA Conference is slated for August 14-28, 1995, in Istanbul, Turkey.

----

* prever una necesidad = project + need.

* previendo = in anticipation of.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

a) ( anticipar) <acontecimiento/consecuencias> to foresee, anticipate; < tiempo> to forecast

se prevé un aumento de precios — a rise in prices has been predicted

todo hace prever su victoria — everything points to her victory

b) (proyectar, planear)

medidas previstas por el gobierno — measures planned by the government

la terminación del puente está prevista para enero — the bridge is due to be completed by January

tiene prevista su llegada a las 11 horas — it is due o scheduled to arrive at 11 o'clock

todo salió tal como estaba previsto — everything turned out just as planned

c) ley to envisage
2.
prever vi

como era de prever — as was to be expected

* * *

= anticipate, envisage, envision, foresee, make + provision for, look + ahead, predict, contemplate, slate (for).

Ex: The information that most modern indexes must organise concerns much more complex subjects than Cutter could have anticipated.

Ex: It is fairly common to have to modify a standard list, or compile a fresh list when a new application is envisaged.

Ex: Let me further specify the requirements of the catalog envisioned by the Paris Principles.

Ex: Developments in this area are proceeding at such a pace it is impossible to foresee total needs for next year let alone for the life of the building.

Ex: We must of course make provision for those users who look for information under one of the other terms, and this is discussed below in the section on showing semantic relationships.

Ex: The author gives a brief description of the library and information scene in 1974 and looks ahead to what it will be like in 2014.

Ex: Further, it is necessary to predict in avance the areas in which new subjects are likely to arise and to leave gaps accordingly; this forecasting is obviously difficult.

Ex: These details are primarily useful as a record of expenditure or to organisations or individuals contemplating the purchase of a work.

Ex: The next IFLA Conference is slated for August 14-28, 1995, in Istanbul, Turkey.

* prever una necesidad = project + need.

* previendo = in anticipation of.

* * *

prever [ E29 ]

vt

1 (anticipar) ‹acontecimiento/consecuencias› to foresee, anticipate; ‹tiempo› to forecast

lo siento, pero no podía prever lo que iba a suceder I'm sorry, but I couldn't foresee o anticipate what was going to happen

no habían previsto los posibles fallos de la maquinaria they had not foreseen the possibility of machine failure

se prevé un aumento de los precios del petróleo an increase in the price of oil is predicted o forecast

todo hace prever su victoria en las próximas elecciones everything points to her victory in the coming elections

2

(proyectar, planear): las medidas previstas por el gobierno the measures planned by the government

la terminación del puente está prevista para finales de año the bridge is due to be completed by the end of the year

tiene prevista su llegada a las 11 horas its expected time of arrival is 11 o'clock, it is due o scheduled to arrive at 11 o'clock

todo salió tal como estaba previsto everything turned out just as planned

el presidente decidió continuar con el programa previsto the president decided to continue with the program as planned

tenía previsto comenzar su gira el próximo martes he had planned to start his tour next Tuesday

que su madre viniera no estaba previsto en el programa ( hum); her mother coming along wasn't part of the plan ( colloq)

3 «ley» to envisage

■ prever

vi

to expect

como era de prever as was to be expected

* * *

prever ( conjugate prever) verbo transitivo
a) ( anticipar) ‹acontecimiento/consecuencias› to foresee, anticipate;

‹ tiempo› to forecast;
◊ se prevé un aumento de precios a rise in prices has been predicted

b) (proyectar, planear):

◊ medidas previstas por el gobierno measures planned by the government;

tiene prevista su llegada a las 11 horas it is due o scheduled to arrive at 11 o'clock;
todo salió tal como estaba previsto everything turned out just as planned
c) [ ley] to envisage

verbo intransitivo:
◊ como era de prever as was to be expected

prever verbo transitivo
1 (anticipar) to foresee, predict: no previó las consecuencias, she didn't foresee the consequences
2 (disponer) to plan, prepare: la salida está prevista para las 9 horas, departure is due at 9 a.m.

' prever' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
contar
- esperar
English:
anticipate
- envisage
- envision
- forecast
- foresee
- outguess
- think ahead
- visualize
- contingency
- foregone

* * *

prever

♦ vt

1. [predecir] to forecast, to predict;

él había previsto el terremoto he had forecast o predicted the earthquake

2. [planear] to plan;

prevén vender un millón de unidades del nuevo modelo they plan to sell a million units of the new model;

tenía previsto ir al cine esta tarde I was planning to go to the cinema this evening;

tenía previsto llamarte en cuanto supiera la noticia I was intending to phone you as soon as I heard the news

3. [anticipar] to foresee, to anticipate;

era una reacción que los médicos no habían previsto it was a reaction the doctors hadn't foreseen;

se prevé una fuerte oposición popular a la ley strong popular opposition to the law is anticipated o expected;

no se prevén grandes atascos en las carreteras no major holdups on the roads are anticipated;

todo hace prever que nevará este fin de semana all the signs are that it will snow this weekend

♦ vi

como era de prever as was to be expected

* * *

prever

<part previsto> v/t foresee

* * *

prever {88} vt

anticipar: to foresee, to anticipate

* * *

prever vb to foresee [pt. foresaw; pp. foreseen]

Spanish-English dictionary > prever
33 totalidad

f.

1 whole.

en su totalidad as a whole

2 totality, whole, absolute all, entirety.

* * *

totalidad

► nombre femenino

1 whole, totality

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

en su totalidad as a whole

* * *

noun f.

whole, totality

* * *

SF whole

la totalidad de la población — the whole (of the) population

la práctica totalidad de los votantes — nearly all the voters

quieren publicar el informe en su totalidad — they want to publish the report in its entirety

la aseguradora cubrirá los gastos en su totalidad — the insurer will cover all expenses

* * *

femenino

la totalidad de la población — the whole o entire population

fue destruido en su totalidad — it was totally destroyed

el acuerdo fue aprobado en su totalidad — the agreement was approved in its entirety

la deuda se pagó en su totalidad — the debt was paid in full

* * *

= totality, wholeness, length and breadth, whole extent.

Ex. We are not therefore concerned with the dictionary catalogue in its totality.

Ex. The part chosen should have a unity of its own, a wholeness that offers a complete experience without at the same time giving away everything.

Ex. Traditional classification schemes are found unsuitable for women's issues because they do not cover the length and breath of issues which now fall under the umbrella of women and development.

Ex. The whole extent of Chernobyl's damage -- both in terms of human casualties and environmental destruction -- may never be known for sure.

----

* en su totalidad = as a whole, in + Posesivo + entirety, in full, in toto, in whole, wholesale, wholly.

* ver las cosas en su totalidad = see + things as a whole.

* * *

femenino

la totalidad de la población — the whole o entire population

fue destruido en su totalidad — it was totally destroyed

el acuerdo fue aprobado en su totalidad — the agreement was approved in its entirety

la deuda se pagó en su totalidad — the debt was paid in full

* * *

= totality, wholeness, length and breadth, whole extent.

Ex: We are not therefore concerned with the dictionary catalogue in its totality.

Ex: The part chosen should have a unity of its own, a wholeness that offers a complete experience without at the same time giving away everything.

Ex: Traditional classification schemes are found unsuitable for women's issues because they do not cover the length and breath of issues which now fall under the umbrella of women and development.

Ex: The whole extent of Chernobyl's damage -- both in terms of human casualties and environmental destruction -- may never be known for sure.

* en su totalidad = as a whole, in + Posesivo + entirety, in full, in toto, in whole, wholesale, wholly.

* ver las cosas en su totalidad = see + things as a whole.

* * *

totalidad

feminine

la totalidad de los componentes del grupo all the members of the group

la casi totalidad de la cámara votó en contra almost the whole o entire chamber voted against the motion

el acuerdo fue aprobado en su totalidad the agreement was approved in its entirety o ( frml) totality

lea el documento en su totalidad read the document all the way through o ( BrE) right through

la deuda ha sido pagada en su totalidad the debt has been paid in full o completely paid off o ( AmE) paid in total

* * *

totalidad sustantivo femenino:
◊ la totalidad de la población the whole o entire population;

fue destruido en su totalidad it was totally destroyed;
se pagó en su totalidad it was paid in full
totalidad sustantivo femenino whole: la casa fue reconstruida en su totalidad, the house was totally rebuilt
(con plural) la totalidad de los trabajadores, all the workers

' totalidad' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
conjunta
- conjunto
- toda
- todo
- cada
- entero
English:
entirety
- full
- whole

* * *

totalidad nf

la totalidad de: la totalidad del presupuesto the entire budget;

tendrán acceso a la totalidad del sistema they will have access to the entire o whole system;

la práctica totalidad de la cámara votó a favor virtually the whole house voted in favour;

la totalidad de los profesores all (of) the teachers;

en su totalidad in its entirety;

desconocemos el asunto en su totalidad we know absolutely nothing about the matter;

los accionistas son italianos en su totalidad all the shareholders are Italian

* * *

totalidad

f totality;

la totalidad de los Estados Unidos the whole of the United States

* * *

totalidad nf

: totality, whole

Spanish-English dictionary > totalidad
34 autoridad

f.

1 authority.

impusieron su autoridad they imposed their authority

autoridad moral moral authority

2 authority (eminencia).

es una autoridad en historia he is an authority on history

3 authority (control, dominio).

habla siempre con mucha autoridad she always talks with great authority

4 officer, authority, person in authority.

5 imperiousness.

* * *

autoridad

► nombre femenino

1 authority

* * *

noun f.

authority

* * *

SF

1) (=potestad) authority

las autoridades — the authorities

autoridades aduaneras — customs authorities

¡abran a la autoridad! — open up in the name of the law!

entregarse a la autoridad — to give o.s. up ( to the police)

autoridad de sanidad — health authorities pl

autoridad local — local authority

2) (=persona) authority

3) (=boato) pomp, show

* * *

femenino

1)

a) ( poder) authority

no tengo autoridad para hacerlo — I do not have the authority to do it

b) (persona, institución)

la máxima autoridad en el ministerio — the top official in the ministry

se entregó a las autoridades — she gave herself up to the authorities

la autoridad competente — the proper authority o authorities

- autoridad moral

2)

a) ( experto) authority

una autoridad en la materia — an authority on the subject

b) ( competencia) authority

habla con mucha autoridad — she speaks with great authority

3) (Der)

el tratado tiene autoridad de ley — the agreement is legally binding o has the power of law

* * *

femenino

1)

a) ( poder) authority

no tengo autoridad para hacerlo — I do not have the authority to do it

b) (persona, institución)

la máxima autoridad en el ministerio — the top official in the ministry

se entregó a las autoridades — she gave herself up to the authorities

la autoridad competente — the proper authority o authorities

- autoridad moral

2)

a) ( experto) authority

una autoridad en la materia — an authority on the subject

b) ( competencia) authority

habla con mucha autoridad — she speaks with great authority

3) (Der)

el tratado tiene autoridad de ley — the agreement is legally binding o has the power of law

* * *

autoridad¹

¹ = authority, decision maker [decision-maker], authority figure, mover and shaker, senior official.

Ex: The classification scheme is intended to act as an authority in the selection of the relationships to be shown.

Ex: This not only gives the decision maker an idea of the time frame involved but also aids in identifying potential weaknesses.

Ex: The constituent networks may have presidents and CEO's (chief executive officers), but that's a different issue; there's no single authority figure for the Internet as a whole.

Ex: The author argues the need to reconsider the role and image of the information professional, as trainer and mover and shaker, whilst stressing the need for continuous professional development.

Ex: The delay could have been avoided, if senior officials were empowered to requisition aircraft from any operator.

* autoridad archivística = archival authority.

* autoridad cívica = city authority.

* autoridad civil = civil authority, city authority.

* autoridad competente, la = competent authority, the.

* autoridad eclesiástica = ecclesiastical authority.

* autoridades escolares = school authorities.

* autoridades municipales = city fathers.

* autoridad estatal = state official.

* autoridad gobernante = ruling authority.

* autoridad local = local authority, local authority official, local authority officer.

* autoridad mundial = world authority.

* autoridad municipal = municipal official.

* autoridad portuaria = port authority, harbour authority.

* autoridad pública = public official, senior public official.

* autoridad sancionadora de ley = enactor of law.

* autoridad territorial = territorial authority.

* las autoridades = the powers-that-be.

autoridad²

² = mastery, authority, clout, sway.

Ex: The library has proven to be an imperfect panacea, and the librarian has suffered a definite loss of mastery.

Ex: One of the great virtues of networking is that it democratizes access to information and access to authority.

Ex: IT executives would like to see their role in the organization elevated, giving them more ' clout', stature and visibility.

Ex: During this period Africa was influenced by external forces as the Islamic states of the north extended their sway south.

* acatar la autoridad = toe + the line.

* autoridad moral, la = moral high ground, the.

* con autoridad = authoritative, authoritatively.

* conceder cierta autoridad sobre = give + Nombre + a say in.

* dar autoridad a Algo = lend + authority to.

* delegar autoridad = delegate + authority.

* de personas con autoridad moral = authoritative.

* ejercer autoridad = exercise + power.

* ejercer autoridad de un modo excesivo = push + authority.

* imponer autoridad = lay down + the law.

* imponer + Posesivo + autoridad = pull + rank.

* pasar por alto la autoridad de Alguien = go over + Posesivo + head.

* pérdida de autoridad = disempowerment.

* tener la autoridad = have + mandate.

autoridad³

³ = authoritative form.

Ex: One of the key recommendations for long term policy was the confirmation of the responsibility of the national bibliographic agency for establishing the authoritative form of name for its country's authors.

* asiento de autoridad = authority record.

* autoridad de nombre = name authority.

* base de datos de autoridades = authority database.

* control de autoridades = authority control.

* Cooperativa para Autoridades de Nombre (NACO) = Name Authority Cooperative (NACO).

* documento de autoridad archivística = archival authority record.

* encabezamiento de autoridad = authority heading.

* entrada de autoridades = authority entry.

* fichero de autoridades = authority file.

* fichero de autoridades de nombres = name authority file.

* información de autoridades = authority data, authority information.

* lista de autoridades = authoritative list, authority list, authority listing.

* módulo de control de autoridades = authority control module.

* registro de autoridad archivística = archival authority record.

* * *

autoridad

feminine

A

1 (poder) authority

no tengo autoridad para hacerlo I do not have the authority to do it

no tiene ninguna autoridad sobre la clase he has no control o authority over the class

2

(persona, institución): las autoridades universitarias/municipales the university/municipal authorities

es la máxima autoridad en el ministerio he is the top official in the ministry

se entregó a las autoridades she gave herself up to the authorities

la autoridad competente the proper authorities

Compuesto:

autoridad moral

moral authority

no tiene autoridad moral para criticarnos she has no moral authority o is in no position to criticize

B

1 (experto) authority

es considerado una autoridad en la materia he is considered an authority on the subject

2 (competencia) authority

habla con mucha autoridad she speaks with great authority

C ( Der):

una sentencia con autoridad de cosa juzgada an executable o enforceable sentence

el tratado tiene autoridad de ley the agreement is legally binding o has the power of law

* * *

autoridad sustantivo femenino
1
a) (poder, competencia) authority

b) (persona, institución):

◊ la máxima autoridad en el ministerio the top official in the ministry;

se entregó a las autoridades she gave herself up to the authorities
2 ( experto) authority;
◊ una autoridad en la materia an authority on the subject

autoridad sustantivo femenino authority
' autoridad' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abusar
- audiencia
- chivatazo
- desautorizar
- fuerza
- mando
- resistirse
- restar
- sometimiento
- abuso
- alguacil
- allanar
- extender
- menoscabar
- minar
- parte
- paterno
- reconocer
- someter
English:
arm
- authority
- challenge
- chip away
- command
- control
- disregard
- extend
- malpractice
- misuse
- must
- question
- rank
- retain
- ultimate
- wield
- authoritative
- definitive
- leadership
- second

* * *

autoridad nf

1. [poder] authority;

no tienes autoridad para hacer eso you have no authority to do that;

impusieron su autoridad they imposed their authority;

le falta ejercer más autoridad sobre sus empleados he needs to exercise more authority over the people who work for him

Comp
autoridad moral moral authority
2. [persona al mando]
las autoridades militares/religiosas the military/religious authorities;

entregarse a las autoridades [a la policía] to give oneself up;

la autoridad the authorities

3. [eminencia] authority;

es una autoridad en historia he is an authority on history

4. [control, dominio] authority;

habla siempre con mucha autoridad she always talks with great authority

5. [autor citado] authority;
[texto citado] quotation
* * *

autoridad

f authority;

hacer valer toda su autoridad fig assert one’s authority, bring the full weight of one’s authority to bear

* * *

autoridad nf

: authority

* * *

autoridad n authority [pl. authorities]

Spanish-English dictionary > autoridad
35 ladrarle a la luna

(v.) = bay at + the moon, bark at + the moon

Ex. Let us not bay at the moon in demanding additional resources, but rather let us seek greater freedom in using the resources we have.

Ex. There was a time when they could actually influence things -- these days they're just barking at the moon hoping they're not in the next layoff.

* * *

(v.) = bay at + the moon, bark at + the moon

Ex: Let us not bay at the moon in demanding additional resources, but rather let us seek greater freedom in using the resources we have.

Ex: There was a time when they could actually influence things -- these days they're just barking at the moon hoping they're not in the next layoff.

Spanish-English dictionary > ladrarle a la luna
36 protestar en vano

(v.) = bay at + the moon, bark at + the moon

Ex. Let us not bay at the moon in demanding additional resources, but rather let us seek greater freedom in using the resources we have.

Ex. There was a time when they could actually influence things -- these days they're just barking at the moon hoping they're not in the next layoff.

* * *

(v.) = bay at + the moon, bark at + the moon

Ex: Let us not bay at the moon in demanding additional resources, but rather let us seek greater freedom in using the resources we have.

Ex: There was a time when they could actually influence things -- these days they're just barking at the moon hoping they're not in the next layoff.

Spanish-English dictionary > protestar en vano
37 quejarse en vano

(v.) = bay at + the moon, bark at + the moon

Ex. Let us not bay at the moon in demanding additional resources, but rather let us seek greater freedom in using the resources we have.

Ex. There was a time when they could actually influence things -- these days they're just barking at the moon hoping they're not in the next layoff.

* * *

(v.) = bay at + the moon, bark at + the moon

Ex: Let us not bay at the moon in demanding additional resources, but rather let us seek greater freedom in using the resources we have.

Ex: There was a time when they could actually influence things -- these days they're just barking at the moon hoping they're not in the next layoff.

Spanish-English dictionary > quejarse en vano
38 titubear

v.

1 to hesitate.

María titubea siempre Mary hesitates always.

2 to totter, to stagger, to be unsteady on one's feet, to waver.

María titubeaba al salir del bar Mary tottered when coming out of the bar.

* * *

titubear

► verbo intransitivo

1 (tambalearse) to stagger, totter, shake

2 (tartamudear) to stammer

3 figurado (vacilar) to hesitate

* * *

verb

1) to stammer

2) hesitate

* * *

VI

1) (=vacilar) to hesitate, vacillate

no titubear en hacer algo — not to hesitate to do sth

respondió sin titubear — he answered without hesitation

2) (=balbucear) to stutter

* * *

verbo intransitivo

a) (dudar, vacilar) to hesitate

sin titubear — without hesitation

b) ( balbucear) to stutter

* * *

= flounder, hesitate, dither, vacillate.

Ex. I have noticed in many walks of life, people doing jobs, paid or unpaid, in which they are floundering because they do not have what I might call a job description.

Ex. Good luck and don't hesitate to ask me or anyone on the management team for advice or assistance!.

Ex. The Executive Board has been dithering over the control of the search for the next executive director = La Junta Directiva ha estado dudando si controlar o no la elección del siguiente director ejecutivo.

Ex. Australia's treatment of information technology has vacillated between laissez faire and an interventionist strategy.

----

* sin titubear = unswervingly.

* titubeando = hesitantly.

* * *

verbo intransitivo

a) (dudar, vacilar) to hesitate

sin titubear — without hesitation

b) ( balbucear) to stutter

* * *

= flounder, hesitate, dither, vacillate.

Ex: I have noticed in many walks of life, people doing jobs, paid or unpaid, in which they are floundering because they do not have what I might call a job description.

Ex: Good luck and don't hesitate to ask me or anyone on the management team for advice or assistance!.

Ex: The Executive Board has been dithering over the control of the search for the next executive director = La Junta Directiva ha estado dudando si controlar o no la elección del siguiente director ejecutivo.

Ex: Australia's treatment of information technology has vacillated between laissez faire and an interventionist strategy.

* sin titubear = unswervingly.

* titubeando = hesitantly.

* * *

titubear [A1 ]

vi

1 (dudar, vacilar) to hesitate

no titubeó un instante en aceptar he didn't hesitate for a moment before accepting

contestó sin titubear he replied without hesitation

2 (balbucear) to stutter

titubeó antes de responder he stuttered before he could get his reply out

* * *

titubear ( conjugate titubear) verbo intransitivo
a) (dudar, vacilar) to hesitate;

◊ sin titubear without hesitation

b) ( balbucear) to stutter

titubear verbo intransitivo
1 (mostrarse indeciso) to hesitate
2 (balbucear) to stammer, get tongue-tied
' titubear' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
vacilar
English:
dither
- falter
- hesitate
- waver

* * *

titubear vi
[dudar] to hesitate; [al hablar] to falter, to hesitate
* * *

titubear

v/i waver, hesitate

* * *

titubear vi

1) : to hesitate

2) : to stutter, to stammer

♦ titubeante adj

Spanish-English dictionary > titubear
39 documentado

adj.

well-informed, documented, well up, well-versed.

past part.

past participle of spanish verb: documentar.

* * *

documentado

► participio pasado

1→ link=documentar documentar

► adjetivo

1 documented, researched

2 familiar (enterado) informed

* * *

ADJ

1) (=informado)

un libro bien documentado — a well documented o researched book

no estaba bien documentado — I was not very well informed (about the subject)

2) (=con documentación)

no voy documentado — I don't have my papers with me

* * *

- da adjetivo

1) <informe/hecho> documented

están muy bien documentados sobre el tema — they're very well informed about the subject

2) (frml) ( con documentación)

la carga no iba documentada — the load did not have the necessary documentation o papers

* * *

= documented, recorded.

Ex. While some of the literature examined diverges from mainstream allopathic medicine, most popular publications succeed in presenting coherent, reasoned, and documented viewpoints.

Ex. The reform process that forces a growing number of women out of the recorded labor force into casual, unremunerated, & informal work.

----

* bien documentado = well documented [well-documented].

* conocimiento documentado = recorded knowledge.

* información documentada = documented information.

* no estar documentado = be undocumented.

* * *

- da adjetivo

1) <informe/hecho> documented

están muy bien documentados sobre el tema — they're very well informed about the subject

2) (frml) ( con documentación)

la carga no iba documentada — the load did not have the necessary documentation o papers

* * *

= documented, recorded.

Ex: While some of the literature examined diverges from mainstream allopathic medicine, most popular publications succeed in presenting coherent, reasoned, and documented viewpoints.

Ex: The reform process that forces a growing number of women out of the recorded labor force into casual, unremunerated, & informal work.

* bien documentado = well documented [well-documented].

* conocimiento documentado = recorded knowledge.

* información documentada = documented information.

* no estar documentado = be undocumented.

* * *

documentado -da

adjective

A ‹informe/hecho› documented

un informe muy bien documentado a very well documented report

estaba muy bien documentada sobre el tema she was very well informed about the subject, she had done a lot of research on the subject

B ( frml) (con documentación) with the required documents o documentation

la carga no iba debidamente documentada the load did not have the necessary documents o documentation o papers, the documentation for the load was not in order

* * *

documentado, -a adj

1. [informado] [informe, estudio] researched;
[persona] well-informed;
un periodista muy documentado a very well-informed journalist;

estar bien/mal documentado sobre algo to be well-informed/ill-informed about sth

2. [con papeles encima] having identification;

no pudo entrar porque no iba documentado he couldn't get in because he had no identification with him

* * *

documentado

adj persona with papers

Spanish-English dictionary > documentado
40 irrebatible

adj.

irrefutable, indisputable.

* * *

irrebatible

► adjetivo

1 irrefutable

* * *

ADJ irrefutable, unanswerable

* * *

adjetivo irrefutable, unanswerable

* * *

= unassailable, watertight, unanswerable, unchangeable, unchallengeable.

Ex. Widely acknowledged to be an educator of the highest professional standing, she has published two books on education and numerous articles -- she is a woman of unassailable integrity.

Ex. Before multimedia producers can protect their rights against users and reap the benefits of their investment, they must ensure that their own licensing position is watertight because they cannot sue to protect rights they do not have.

Ex. He observed 'when a naturally energetic man works for a few days beside a lazy one, the logic of the situation is unanswerable'.

Ex. In no sense are policies engraved in stone and unchangeable.

Ex. Despite this, he repeatedly asserts that we have unchallengeable authority in our reports about that experience.

* * *

adjetivo irrefutable, unanswerable

* * *

= unassailable, watertight, unanswerable, unchangeable, unchallengeable.

Ex: Widely acknowledged to be an educator of the highest professional standing, she has published two books on education and numerous articles -- she is a woman of unassailable integrity.

Ex: Before multimedia producers can protect their rights against users and reap the benefits of their investment, they must ensure that their own licensing position is watertight because they cannot sue to protect rights they do not have.

Ex: He observed 'when a naturally energetic man works for a few days beside a lazy one, the logic of the situation is unanswerable'.

Ex: In no sense are policies engraved in stone and unchangeable.

Ex: Despite this, he repeatedly asserts that we have unchallengeable authority in our reports about that experience.

* * *

irrebatible

adjective

irrefutable, unanswerable

* * *

irrebatible adjetivo irrefutable, undeniable: los hechos son irrebatibles, the facts are irrefutable
' irrebatible' also found in these entries:
English:
cast-iron
- water

* * *

irrebatible adj

irrefutable, indisputable

* * *

irrebatible

adj irrefutable

* * *

irrebatible adj

: unanswerable, irrefutable

Spanish-English dictionary > irrebatible

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с испанского на английский

they do not have the

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с испанского на английский

they do not have the

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